Friday, February 15, 2013

An Astronomy Study and Weather Scenario of First Fortnight of February 2013 at Visakhapatnam

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Volume 2013, Issue No.2, 2/1/13: Time 11h30m PM

An Astronomy Study and Weather Scenario of First Fortnight of February 2013 at Visakhapatnam

by

Professor Dr Kotcherlakota Lakshmi Narayana
{Retd. Prof. of Phys, Shivaji University} 17-11-10, Narasimha Ashram, Official Colony, Maharanipeta.P.O, Visakhapatnam-530002.
Mobile: 9542717723 / 9491902867

ABSTRACT
                   The asteroid 2012 DA14 would be near Earth on Feb. 15 within 17,200 miles (27, 680 kilometers) of the planet regarded as a cosmic close encounter.Pre historic caves with rock paintings on Satpura mountain range, in Gawilgarh Hills dating back to 12000years, near Betul discovered. About 71 rock shelters with paintings and engravings were found. Nearly 200 un-decorated rock shelters were also discovered by a Lady archaeologist. The researchers used their quantum microscope to measure the cytoplasm of a live beer-brewing yeast cell and found they could achieve their measurements 64 per cent faster than with a conventional microscope. "The 'quantum microscope', on the other hand, provides a way to improve measurement sensitivity without increasing the risk of optical damage to the sample. Levitation technique of Indian Yogi   B Venkata Phanidra in Ongole Conference was a great attraction. I have observed the Gravity Waves around 5.P.M on the eve of February 6, 2013 at Visakhapatnam beach coast and surprisingly they covered only the Eastern coastal sky with the westward sky very free of clouds. A new variety of Gravity waves have been observed on the 14 February 2013 in the evening moving from West to East.

INTRODUCTION
                     Life forms exist six miles above Earth’s surface according to Laura Domela who said on Jan 30, 2013 at 12h19mPM that about 20% of every particle in that layer are living organisms.

ANCIENT SITE DISCOVERED IN INDIA
                   Pre historic caves with rock paintings on Satpura mountain range, in Gawilgarh Hills dating back to 12000years, near Betul discovered. About 71 rock shelters with paintings and engravings were found. Nearly 200 un-decorated rock shelters were also discovered. The Lady archaeologist said rock shelters carry decorations on the walls, ceilings and floors. Various forms of petroglyphs, such as engravings, bruising, pecking and pictographs in various colors decore these shelters. The engravings exhibit natural world and as well abstract forms and themes. The area extends to about 40sq.Km. The shelters were prehistoric and Chalcolithic as historical in nature. The similarity of rock art suggests that they belong to Upper Palaeolithic through Mesolithic and Chalcolithic to other historical times. At least two shelters featured writings in “Shankhalipi”. The earliest date back to 12000 years.

RAIN FALL
              Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Hawaii Pacific Research center (IPRC) and Norway Bio-force firm predicted that Rains, Famines and floods would change the weather considerably. Rice cultivation near the Cauvery River in Tamil Nadu affected and steps are being to protect it.1 February 2013 report.

                 Municipal workers will operate a fleet of 600 snow removers and several contractors in Boston, as authorities gear up, for what they say could be a 36-hour storm. Boston could see snowfall of 2 to 3 inches per hour, and 24 inches within 24 hours, as frigid gusts swirl across the region as reported on February 7,2013.

                  America ‘Nemo’ snowstorm deposited one-foot ice in front of houses in East America. About 3775 airplane flights cancelled. New York, Connecticut, Massachusetts, and Rode Island states affected.

                  The tornado on Monday, February 11, 2013 following the recent heavy rains of snowstorms added to the misery of the people in Mississippi and Alabama states.

KOYANA RESEARCH
                 NGRI is studying the underground water research with the aid of the Denmark aircraft based Electromagnetic survey of the Koyana river area. At what depth the underground water exists, and to what extent it exist data being obtained in sixty regions in India, Two bores to a depth of one and half kilometers executed and another two being planned near Koyana river. The bore depth might go up to eight Km. Earthquake occurrence detected before one year and certain cases within about four days to a week. For this objective study the Varna city region near Koyana of Maharashtra chosen. What kind of noise and sounds produced at such depths gives an idea of likely Earthquakes is the main study.

EARTHQUAKE IN JAPAN
                        Japan’s Meteorological Agency says the quake had a magnitude of 6.4 and hit NORTH Japan on Saturday 2 February 2013 and no tsunami warnings issued at 11:17 p.m. (1417 GMT) in the Tokachi region in southern Hokkaido, at a depth of 120 kilometer (75 miles). The U.S. Geological Survey says the quake’s magnitude was 6.9.

Titanium Sponge
                   Production and distribution of Titanium sponge India achieved being a prime area of its kind in the world. The DMRL credited with success. For Space travel an important use of this material sells now at Rs.800 a Kg. Kerala Minerals and Metals produced Titanium being used for hand rings!!.

ANDHRA COAST SURVELLIANCE
                       Andhra coast detects 1mm changes of sea levels. About 36 sea level gauges deployed in the Sea. About 17 Brand Band earthquake monitors exist. Twelve deep shore assessment and reporting systems (doors) exist here. Seven tide gauges and sensors are operating. Five coastal radars are operating. Tsunami occurrence in 2-3 minutes recognition and information dispatch in about 6 to 8 minutes to various countries is possible. Supercomputer yet to be installed. Centre recognized by UNESCO.

ASTEROID ENCOUNTER
                   The asteroid 2012 DA14 would be near Earth on Feb. 15 within 17,200 miles (27, 680 kilometers) of the planet regarded as a cosmic close encounter. It would be near than the moon. While the asteroid's approach bring it closer than the geosynchronous satellites orbiting 22,245 miles (35,800 km) above Earth, 2012 DA14 it won’t collide with the Earth.

HEAT OF THE ORION’S SWORD
                    The colors green and red highlight this warmed dust, while the white regions are the hottest. Massive stars burned through the dust, carving out cavities, the largest of which seen at the center of the picture. The colors green and red highlight this warmed dust, while the white regions are the hottest. Massive stars burned through the dust, carving out cavities, the largest of which seen at the center of the picture. This vast view of the dynamic region, called the Orion nebula. Data processing takes place at Processing and Analysis Center at the California Institute of Technology in Pasadena. Caltech manages JPL for NASA.

BRAIN FUNCTION ON VISION dated February 3, 2013
                 Functional Magnetic Resonance imaging (fMRI) equipment used at YNiC to pinpoint the two brain areas. They subsequently targeted with Magnetic Fields that temporarily disrupt neural activity. One area had a special and causal role in processing orientation. The other with by differences in curvature neural activity underpinned the processing of shape. The two areas worked by subjecting them to magnetic fields for a short period that disrupted their normal brain activity. The scientists, from the Department of Psychology at York and the Bradford School of Optometry & Vision Science studied them.

SUGAR CONTROL
                     The sugar molecule trehalose-6-phosphate (T6P) takes on a key role in monitoring energy reserves in thale cress, Arabidopsis thaliana, thereby controlling flowering time in relation to energy reserves.

Quantum Computers and the Big Bang
                    Schmidmayer believes intermediate state which is a “pre-thermalized state” that appears between the quantum physical order and classical disorder is a very general phenomenon. "Pre-thermalized states supposedly play a role in heavy ion collisions at extremely high energies, for instance at the LHC, CERN. The cosmic background radiation could possibly come from a pre-thermalized state says Schmiedmayer. If data is to be stored in a quantum computer or if quantum-calculations are to be carried out, a state of highly ordered disequilibrium has to be formed. The transition into a thermal equilibrium then destroys this state.

                   A 2009 paper by Don Page at the University of Alberta, Canada asserts that "I realized that how we think about quantum fluctuations and probability affects how we think about our theories of the universe," said Albrecht, a theoretical cosmologist. "Our theories of cosmology say that quantum physics works across the universe," he said. For example, quantum fluctuations in the early universe explain why galaxies form as they did a prediction that confirmed with direct observations.

              Feb. 4, 2013 a team of Australian scientists has developed a powerful microscope using the laws of quantum mechanics to probe the inner workings of living cells. Online in Nature Photonics. Associate Professor Warwick Bowen, of UQ's ARC Centre of Excellence for Engineered Quantum Systems, said the study relied on quantum interactions between the photons of light to achieve measurement precision that surpassed conventional measurement. The researchers used their quantum microscope to measure the cytoplasm of a live beer-brewing yeast cell and found they could achieve their measurements 64 per cent faster than with a conventional microscope. "The 'quantum microscope', on the other hand, provides a way to improve measurement sensitivity without increasing the risk of optical damage to the sample."

Optical Technology and Nano Triangles
                 Light emitting Nano triangles have applications in Optical Technology, Feb 5, 2013. Creating monolayers, single, one-atom-thick layers, is of special interest to scientists because the chemical properties of minerals and other substances known to change depending on their atomic thickness, opening the door to potentially useful applications of multi-layered materials of various thicknesses. "They basically removed, or exfoliated, the graphene, layer by layer, with Scotch tape, until they got down to a single atom of thickness." "One of the most exciting properties of the tungsten disulfide monolayer is its photoluminescence. One interesting discovery from our work is the fact that we see the strongest photoluminescence at the edges of the triangles, right where the chemistry of the atoms changes, with much less photoluminescence occurring in the center of the triangles" Terrones said at Penn State Center for Nanoscale Science.

WEATHER INDIA
                         A 71-year-old record washed away on Tuesday as Delhi recorded its wettest 24-hour spell of February rain. The showers also effectively spelled the end of winter season, as the chill not expected to be back. From 8h30m to 8h30m of Tuesday Feb 5, 46mm rain recorded at Delhi. At the end of the torrential downpour that started early Monday and carried to next morning and the Capital had recorded 46mm of rainfall, the most in a day since 1942.In February 2007 on 11 it rained 44.4mm. The Met forecast more showers in the next 24 hours, which would bring temperatures down by 2-3 degrees Celsius from Tuesday’s levels of 18°C (maximum) and 13°C (minimum).
                       Weather took a turn for the curious on Monday as clouds cast a dark blanket over the skies in Ahmadabad. Meanwhile, unseasonal rains lashed coastal Jamnagar district, Kutch and parts of north Gujarat. "A very strong active Western Disturbance is passing over Jammu and Kashmir. The induced effect of WD, upper air circulation is lying over south Rajasthan, due to the effect of which Gujarat is cloudy and rains occurred at isolated places on Sunday and Monday," On Monday, February 4, 2013 sudden change in the weather surprised people in Dwaraka, Okha, Bhatiya in Jamnagar and Mandvi, Mundra, Rapar and Bhuj in Kutch district.
                        Research published in PNAS said certain volatile organic gases could promote cloud formation.

EARTHQUAKE OF MAG-8R IN SOLOMAN ISLANDS
              Solomon Islands, part of Ring of Fire, affected by 8,0R Earth tremor with five people dead, unleashed a small tsunami wave of one meter with dozens of homes damaged. Vanualu and New Caledonia reported sea level rising and tsunami waves reached as far as Japan, with quake struck at 0112 GMT near Sant Cruz Islands on Wednesday. A tsunami wave of 91cm washed into the town of Lata in Ndende of Sant Cruz Islands. The wave travelled 500meters inland in Sat Cruz Islands that experienced series of Earth Tremors, over past week, at a depth of 28.7km and aftershocks 20 recorded one of magnitude 6.6.

I have observed the Gravity Waves around 5.P.M on the eve of February 6, 2013 at Visakhapatnam beach coast and surprisingly they covered only the coastal sky with the westward sky very free of clouds.

LARGEST PRIME NUMBER
          The number, 2 raised to the 57,885,161 power minus 1, was discovered by University of Central Missouri mathematician Curtis Cooper. The largest prime number yet discovered and it is 17,425,170 digits long. The new prime number crushes the last one discovered in 2008, which was a paltry 12,978,189 digits long.

DNA
                DNA isolated from dinosaurs dead 65million ago and sequenced the data. It requires no special maintenance, stored in a cool, dark and dry place. DNA essential to store and archive the products of our brains.

SUPER SPACE STORM
                 The extreme space storm is caused by the Sun ejecting billions of tonnes of highly-energetic matter travelling at 1,609,344 km per hour. solar superstorms are estimated to occur once every 100 or 200 years, with the last one hitting the Earth in 1859. A relatively minor solar storm in 1989 knocked out several key electrical transformers in the Canadian national grid, causing major power blackouts.

             Similar solar storms significantly increased atmospheric radiation levels in 1956, 1972, 1989 and 2003. If a solar superstorm struck the Earth, the effects on the UK would be "challenging but not cataclysmic", says a major report. An expert panel for Royal Acedemy of Engineering assessed the readiness of Britain to handle a huge outburst of radiation and particles from the Sun.

SPACE RAGAM THANAM AND PALLAVI
A Canadian has written and sang a poem in a Space Vehicle.


OLD LANGUAGES RECONSTRUCT
                   A new tool has been developed that can reconstruct long-dead languages. Researchers created software that can rebuild proto-languages, the ancient tongues, from which our modern languages evolved. To test the system, the team took 637 languages currently spoken in Asia and the Pacific and recreated the early language from which they descended. The work published in the Proc. of the Nat. Acad. of Sciences, USA.Dt.12 February 2013 Last updated at 12:18 GMT.


OBSERVATIONS & RESULTS

                       An important finding of the author is that the structures built at the Beach shore of Visakhapatnam dates back to 1540AD to 1636AD when Portuguese looted the open India for trade and its wealth. Similarities of the pillars constructed as a mark of respect to the deceased sailors in several prominent places of erstwhile trade and loot in India was evident. A picture of a tomb in Machilipatnam, survey number 92, 102 and 105 of Tavisapudi village, has been recently unearthed. It shows the cemetery structure similarities with the one at Visakhapatnam beach shore (See the Fig.3).Dead mostly were looters and gangsters of capturing wealth of free India.

                       I have observed the Gravity Waves around 5.P.M on the eve of February 6, 2013 at Visakhapatnam beach coast and surprisingly they covered only the coastal sky with the westward sky very free of clouds. They were close spaced and dense with upward thickness very low. The series of Earth Tremors in SOLOMAN ISLANDS past week at a depth of 28.7km and aftershocks 20 recorded one of magnitude 6.6 left their trace over the sky of even the Visakhapatnam coast area.

               The weather in Visakhapatnam since February 5, 2013 was one of chilly mornings from 2AM to 9AM and with blazing hot Sun in the afternoons but luckily with cold weather. This is due to the cloud formations that rained on the morning of Friday February 8, 2013 in the Warangal Zillah that left about one lakh the unpurchased cotton bails from sellers and about 5000quintals Mirchi. Thursday itself, bales weighed there would not have been a loss when cleared but next day amounted per bag Rs.80/- with total as Rs.40lakh.Of course, it is a human error

UNUSUAL HEIGHT AND SIZE GROWTH
        In Srikakulam Pathapatnam village, Revu Sompu tree has grown to a height of 8 feet competing with palm tree. A 45kg vegetable Pendalamu grown in two years time in Nall-regada (due to age-old earth upheaval Black soil) in Krishna Zillah Challapalli village.

Odisha 4000 years old Artifacts
                        The Panchayat Asurabhandh village in Harirajapur, excavations revealed (news dated 9 February 2013) 4000 years old Skelton. Both date back to Tamra Era. Earthen pots and other household artifacts in Sishupalgada discovered have an intimate relation with the neighboring settlements of the ancient people.

BHUTAN FIRST ORGANIC FARMING COUNTRY
            The first country in the world to turn its agriculture completely organic, banning the sales of pesticides and herbicides and relying on its own animals and farm waste for fertilisers. But rather than accept that this will mean farmers of the small Himalayan kingdom of 1.2 million people will be able to grow less food.

SOLAR PUMPS
            Use of solar driven earth underground water tapping device made operational at Bitrgunta Chaitanya Nagar by engineering students. Its capacity is 2.5KW and about nine plates of solar panels arranged. About 80,000 liters water supplied and Rs.3 lakh was the cost. Water needs would meet the requirement of one and half acres of Metta Piru and Rice cultivation for one acre it suffices. The data published in a local newspaper is not enough to examine the wide spread use of the Solar Devices.


PHOTOS

Fig.1 The Orion Constellation,
The Sandalwood scented Sari,
The Asteroid near Earth and
 levitation technique of Indian Yogi 
B Venkata Phanidra in Ongole Conference


Fig.2   Orion, Public School donation, Snow cover etc
February 2013




Fig.3  Orion, Sun Set, Portugese Tombs and 11yrs Girl credit in February 2013







The cloudy weather of Visakhapatnam
on the 13 February 2013 around 11h31m

                    The Clouds of Eartquake happening and movement from the West to the East in Visakhapatnam on 14 February 2013.


               The cloudy weather has prevailed throughout the day on 15 February 2013 even at 4h15 P M.


CONCLUSIONS and RESULTS
                              The first country in the world to turn its agriculture completely organic, banning the sales of pesticides and herbicides and relying on its own animals and farm waste for fertilisers. But rather than accept that this will mean farmers of the small Himalayan kingdom of 1.2 million people will be able to grow less food.Use of solar driven earth underground water tapping device made operational at Bitrgunta Chaitanya Nagar by engineering students. Its capacity is 2.5KW and about nine plates of solar panels arranged. About 80,000 liters water supplied and Rs.3 lakh was the cost.The data published in a local newspaper is not enough to examine the wide spread use of the Solar Devices.

                           The tombs of possibly Portughese in India of 17th Century seem to be a great attraction.



ACKNOWLEDGMENT
                          The author is greatly indebted to late Prof K R Rao D.Sc.(Madras) D.Sc.(London) of Andhra University colleges, Waltair. The interest he has bestowed on me along with his other outstanding students of exceptional merit is very magnanimous.




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