Wednesday, August 31, 2011

Aurora Borealis Visakha observed on 27th August 2011 around 5h24m & 5h25m PM

Volume 2011, Issue No.8, Dt. Wednesday, August 31, 2011; Time: 12:30:54 PM
Second Fortnight of August 2011 Weather Scenario in Visakhapatnam & Aurora Borealis Visakha

by

Professor Dr Kotcherlakota Lakshmi Narayana

{Retd. Prof. of Phys, SU} 17-11-10, Narasimha Ashram, Official Colony, Maharanipeta. P. O, Visakhapatnam-530002. Mobile No: 9542717723 and 9491902867
Key Words: Aurora Borealis Visakha, Air Glows, Geophysics, Space Weather, geomagnetic activity in Sweden.

ABSTRACT:

Air Glows of the setting Sun on the 16th August 2011 was phenomenal since they exhibited a brilliant flash of scenario from the top layers of the dark clouds that were moving from the South West towards the North-East. The two Images captured on 27th August 2011 at 5h24mPM and at 5h25mPM are very significant since they show the airglows and new finding designated as Aurora Borealis Visakha, due to the Solar winds that affected the equatorial region of the Earth in the upper atmosphere levels. Interesting is that these streams of the flow of Aurora Borealis Visakha and like the usual airglows, ornament the silver line clouds but with considerable width and richness of color hues. This observation has been interpreted by the present author as an evidence of the positive particle accumulation in the upper atmosphere levels. This charge trickled down to the upper levels from the equatorial ionosphere and the magnetosphere altitudes. It is found that the Coriolis force and the other wind circulations of the Terrestrial atmosphere have generated the Hurricanes of USA and the Typhoon of the Taiwan and as well river flood flows of water in many countries. Image0223kln on 27th August 2011 captured at 3h23mPM exhibits the splendid brilliant Yellow hue from the clouds.

INTRODUCTION:

Space Weather.com reports on August 15th 2011 that “A minor solar wind stream hit Earth's magnetic field during the early hours of August 15th, sparking auroras around the Arctic Circle. If the impact had occurred just a few weeks ago, the midnight sun would have wiped out any Northern Lights, but now August nights are darkening enough to see geomagnetic activity. Göran Strand sends this picture from Frösön, Sweden”. [See the Fig 2 given below in this article.].Solar wind: speed: 444.6 km/sec. density: 1.9 protons/cm3. X-ray Solar Flares: 6-hr max: C3 1120 UT Aug 15: 24-hr: C3 1120 UT Aug15: Sunspot number: 0: Earth is inside a solar wind flowing from the indicated coronal hole. [See Fig 3 given below for details.]

Heller and his colleagues said that “tides can cause the rotational period of the planet (the planet's "day") to synchronize with the orbital period (the planet's "year"). This situation is identical to the Earth-moon setup: the moon only shows Earth one face, the other side being known as "the dark side of the moon." As a result one half of the exo-planet receives extreme radiation from the star while the other half freezes in eternal darkness.” They have not considered the impact of the positive particles accumulation in the upper atmospheres of the Earth’s equatorial belt regions and a significant feature propounded by me in several of my BlogSpot posts at my site. Fredrik Broms of Kvaløya, Norway. "But now, after a long summer without stars (save one) darkness is falling again. Last night when I was watching the beautiful conjunction of Jupiter and the Moon, the first auroras of the season suddenly appeared!" He recorded the scene with a 1-second exposure on his Nikon digital camera: Space Weather reports that “A solar wind stream is heading for Earth, due to arrive on August 23-24. After a weekend of quiet decay, sunspots 1271 and 1272 are growing again.”

The most energetic galactic cosmic rays penetrate even the powerful magnetic fields closest to Earth and eventually collide and interact with Earth's atmosphere. The direct or indirect effects of these cosmic rays on the Earth system, including our biosphere, remain poorly understood and are often highly controversial.

It’s very unfortunate that in spite of heavy rains in the state the Visakhapatnam surrounding villages, like Bhimavaram, Anandapuram and Padmanabham mandals had no rains and the khariff crop sowing has not been initiated for rice and other produce. They were expecting the rains during the last week of August. About 70% of the 4500 hectares of irrigation area depends on the rain fall. Taiwan employed 50000 troops to face the hazard of a typhoon NANMADOL that has pummeled Taiwan densely populated area on Monday, 30th August 2011 resulting in Landslides. India is reeling under floods during last three days of 27th to 29th August 2011.Maharashtra Nasik Gangapura dam and Darna dam have touched the 93% capacity mark. Uttarakhand, Himachal Pradesh, and Punjab are under a spate of floods. The USA Hurricane Irene became a tropical storm, after it stretched over from the outer bank of North Caroline to Eastward tip of Long Island, in a 24hour period passing over five states. Washington, Philadelphia, New York, Maryland and New England were affected very much and at New England turned out to be a tropical storm. The damage was not as much feared in the beginning of the outbreak of Irene.
OUR OBSERVATIONS:

Water was found to be warmer on perfect cloudy days of Visakhapatnam during the 16th to 17th August 2011.The record of Sun spectra showed the brilliant yellow splash of hue from up the clouds. This finding has a significance and is consistent with the observation made by the SDO/AIA on Coronal Holes that Earth is inside a solar wind flowing from the indicated coronal hole on August 20th, 2011. An Ultra Violet image of it published recently by the SpaceWeather.com also reconfirms, the possible energetic particulate matter hitting the equatorial regions of the Earth, a firm conviction held by the present author.

The west Bengal states, Andhra Pradesh experienced heavy rains on Saturday 20th and Sunday the 21st of August 2011. Sattenpalli recorded maximum rain fall of 18.4 cms and Macherla had 13.0cms rain. In Kadapa, Karnool, WGD, Krishna District, Nizambad, and Karimnagar, all canals, streams and rivers flowed with heavy flood waters due to the rains. The trough exists between the state of Maharashtra and extending over to Tamilnadu. The Srisailam reservoir achieved the water level of 878feet against full capacity of 885 feet. But only 64lakh hectares are brought under cultivation as against the 79hectacres irrigation of the last year.



Air Glows of the setting Sun on the 16th August 2011 was phenomenal since they exhibited a brilliant flash of scenario from the top layers of the dark clouds that were moving from the South West towards the North-East. The two Images captured on 27th August 2011 at 5h24mPM and at 5h25mPM are very significant since they show the airglow (designated as Aurora Borealis Visakha) due to the Solar winds that affected the equatorial region of the Earth in the upper atmosphere levels. Interesting is that the streams of the flow like airglows ornament the silver line clouds but with considerable width and richness of color hues. This observation has been interpreted by the present author as an evidence of the positive particle accumulation in the upper atmosphere levels. This charge trickled down to the upper levels from the equatorial ionosphere and the magnetosphere altitudes. It is found that the Coriolis force and the other wind circulations of the Terrestrial atmosphere have generated the Hurricanes of USA and the Typhoon of the Taiwan and as well river flood flows of water in many countries. Image0223kln on 27th August 2011 captured at 3h23mPM exhibits the splendid brilliant Yellow hue from the clouds. The Astronauts from Space Station found the Iren as a “ massive swirl of mashed potatoes straddled the edge of the green plate of USA”. This description supports the observations made by me of the Aurora Borealis Visakha, since the positive charge of the upper atmosphere accumulated due to the Solar wind affects had its influence on the terrestrial Weather patterns.



IMAGES:

Fig 1 of Second Fortnight of August 2011 Brilliant Sun Spectra
This Figure shows the spectra captured of the Brilliant Sun Rays through a ring type hard magnet with a small embedded on the surface of the magnifying lens. The blob of the Nikon camera lens also gives a spectrum of the Sun light. The spectra surprisingly don’t show any brilliant Yellow hue. But the complexity of the spectral lines can easily be seen.




Fig 2 of Second Fortnight  August 2011 Sun setting scenario Visakhapatnam 16th August 2011
This Figure is very unique in the sense it has shown the brilliant Yellow Air Glow of the geomagnetic activity of the Earth’s Equatorial region due probably the presence of the dark-gray clouds. A diagonal profile analysis, by me, of the geomagnetic activity in Sweden observed by Goran Strand, and reported to SpaceWeather.com from Froson, Sweden is given for a comparative understanding of the intensities of the various color hues.. I am happy to state that Late Prof K.R. Rao in Uppsala, Sweden, during at FYSIKUM, his stay as a guest in the year 1930, also observed the brilliant Auroras Scenarios.


Fig 3 of Second  Fortnight August 2011 giving the intensity profiles of Jewel Moon in the particulate loaded clouds 
The jewel ring of a nice diamond shade is a combined effect of the proximity of the Jupiter and the Moon and as well the Solar wind stream.
 Fig 4 of Jewel Moon in August 2011
The images obtained using different filter given in the Figure 4 reveal the complexity of the constituents of the clouds.

 Fig 5 of Second Fortnight of August 2011
The 21st Aug 2011 second and third images show how the sky and the Bay of Bengal Sea both are of Gray hue. The brilliant Sunshine on the west has its affect on the eastern clouds as well.

Fig 6 of 2nd  Fortnight of August 2011 kln
The spectrum of Sun taken around 2h56m afternoon with a light blue filter shows the green dominance indicating the presence of Oxygen constituents in the clouds. The panoramic view of the Yellow hue certainly is awesome. The third image in this Figure has remarkable blue hue over the silver ice lines of the clouds and the spectrum is certainly of enhanced intensity in the visible range. The fourth image of orange filter displays the enormous Yellow brilliance of the upper surfaces of the Clouds.

 Fig 7 of 2nd  Fortnight of August 2011 kln
The   Sky blue filter hints at the persistent grayish-blue hue of the first image in this figure that in my opinion gives the evidence of the X- Ray and other energetic radiations in which Earth is embedded due to the Solar flares and wind streams. The third image in this figure obtained using the light blue filter is dominated by the Brilliance of the Sun in the clouds. The fourth image of the red filter has the more dominant green hue and less intense yellow hue.

Fig 8 of 2nd  Fortnight of August 2011 kln
The right side two Images of this Figure are very significant since they show the airglow due to the Solar winds that affected the equatorial region of the Earth in the upper atmosphere levels. Interesting is that the streams flow of a new finding designated as the Aurora Borealis Visakha and like the usual airglows ornament the silver line clouds but with considerable width and richness of color hues.  This observation has been interpreted by the present author as an evidence of the positive particle accumulation in the upper atmosphere levels. This charge trickled down to the upper levels from the equatorial ionosphere and the magnetosphere altitudes. It is found that the Coriolis force and the other wind circulations of the Terrestrial atmosphere have generated the Hurricanes of USA and the Typhoon of the Taiwan. First image exhibits the splendid brilliant Yellow hue from the clouds. The two images in the bottom indicate the airglows in the evening of 30th August 2011 around 6PM that the sea has a Gray hue in spite that the horizon is glittering with the setting sun ionosphere refractions.

 CONCLUSIONS AND FINDINGS:

The airglow due to the Solar winds has affected the equatorial region of the Earth in the upper atmosphere levels during the second fortnight of August 2011. Interesting is that the streams flow of Aurora Borealis Visakha and like the usual airglows, ornament the silver line clouds but with considerable width and richness of color hues. This observation has been interpreted by the present author as an evidence of the positive particle accumulation in the upper atmosphere levels. This charge trickled down to the upper levels from the equatorial ionosphere and the magnetosphere altitudes. The Astronauts from Space Station found the Iren as a “ massive swirl of mashed potatoes straddled the edge of the green plate of USA”. This description supports the observations made by me of the Aurora Borealis Visakha, since the positive charge of the upper atmosphere accumulated due to the Solar wind affects had its influence on the terrestrial Weather patterns.   Dated: 18th August 2011 first draft.

REFERENCES:

Several articles brought out and published by me at trusciencetrutechnology@blogspot.com

ACKNOWLEDGMENT:

I am indebted to late Professor K. Rangadhama Rao D.Sc. (Madras) D.Sc. (London) for initiating me at his internationally famous laboratories in Andhra University, Visakhapatnam to do research studies and for his constant guidance during my professional career.












Monday, August 15, 2011

Air Glow Scenario at Visakhaptnam during 1st to 15th August 2011

Weather Scenario of First Fortnight of August 2011 in Visakhapatnam
trusciencetrutechnology @blogspot.com
Volume 2011, Issue No.8, Dt. Tuesday August 2nd, 2011
Time: 8:15:56 PM
by
Professor Dr Kotcherlakota Lakshmi Narayana
{Retd. Prof. of Phys, SU} 17-11-10, Narasimha Ashram, Official Colony, Maharanipeta. P. O, Visakhapatnam-530002. Mobile No: 9542717723 and 9491902867

ABSTRACT:
Seven Figures are presented in which the affects of the double CME and the Solar flares have been brought out by a spectral profile analysis. The claim of gray hue of the Bay of Bengal Sea even on the Full Moon Day of 13th August 2011 has been pointed out as due to the affect of X-Ray, Microwaves and the Ultra-violet radiations on the upper terrestrial atmosphere. It is an interesting finding of the Dark  deep-Blue hue of the twiligt at the time of Moon rise on the Full Moon day.
Key words: Ionosphere, Astronomy, Solar flares, double CMEs,Gray hue and Air Glows.

Introduction:

The August month began with a big bang of heavy showers in Andhra Pradesh. From 30th to Sunday morning rainfall were recorded as Parakala, Nizamsagar 13cm, Mulugu 12cms, Mahabhubhnagar , Hanumakonda 10cm, Kaikalur, Medak, Vikarbad 9cm.Paoannapeta, Kolcharam recorded 15cm rain. Pannapeta Ghannapuram project and Jahirabad rural area Nar-in-ja stream (vagu) are over flowing with flood waters. Hanumakonda recorded 91.6mm while Thorur recorded 90.4mm. Except Krishna, Anathpuram, Chittoor, Warangal, Guntur, and Nizamabad have only had reasonable rains but in about 17 districts the rainfall is far below the average. And on 31st July 2011 the Karnataka, Maharashtra, Goa, Konkan and in Kerala also there were heavy rains. The rains in the upper reaches of Srisailam and Nagarjuna helped good storage of water in those reservoirs and agricultural farming would have no problem of water supply. West Bengal, Eastern States, Gujarat and Madhya Pradesh had moderate rains but North India is experiencing in some regions very warm weather. Bihar and Jharkhand about 35 people died due to thunderbolt lightning. Bojapur three, Kathihar two, Rohathas, Arawal one each, in Bihar while in Jharkhand Palmavu, Lathehar and Gharva villages a total of nine people died.

The China 7th or so Typhoon Maifa is weakened as it moved towards North-East crossing over densely populated areas on the East-Coast on Sunday 7th August 2011 with 175kmh winds and moved at a speed of 25kmh. Made a Landfall on Weihai on 9th August 2011 over Shandon peninsula.

Earth is entering a stream of debris from Comet Swift-Tuttle, source of the annual Perseid meteor shower. International observers are now reporting nearly 20 Perseids per hour, a number that will increase as the shower reaches its peak on August 12-13. The best time to look is Saturday morning, Aug. 13, just before dawn when the Moon is low and meteor rates are peaking. Full moonlight will reduce visibility on peak night, but not enough to completely spoil the show.

On August 9th at 0805 UT, sunspot 1263 produced an X7-class solar flare--only the third X-flare of new Solar Cycle 24 and the most powerful so far. NASA's Solar Dynamics Observatory captured the explosion's extreme ultraviolet flash:

The brunt of the explosion was not Earth directed. Nevertheless, radiation from the flare created waves of ionization in Earth's upper atmosphere, briefly disrupting communications at some VLF and HF radio frequencies. The blast also accelerated a mild torrent of protons toward Earth. The CME will probably would miss the Earth. At this time, however, we cannot rule out a glancing blow from the flank of the cloud on August 11th or 12th. Solar wind: speed: 428.1 km/sec: density: 1.9 protons/cm3 ; Sunspot number: 43; X-ray Solar Flares: 6-hr max: C1 0746 UT Aug11, 2011; 24-hr: C1 0746 UT Aug 11, 2011: Solar wind flowing from the indicated coronal should reach Earth on or about Aug. 14th. X-ray Solar Flares; 6-hr max: C1 1729 UT Aug 10, 2011; 24-hr: C6 1044 UT Aug 10, 2011: Solar wind; speed: 482.7 km/sec; density: 1.8 protons/cm3: Sunspot number: 54. From Friday 12th August 2011 to Saturday morning rainfall recorded are at Bhadrachalam, Sriramnagar, Dhvaleswaram, Peddapuram, and in Kalingpatnam about 4cms, Prthipadu, Ranastala, Adilabad, and Kunavaram about 3cms.

Our Observations:

Beginning 1st August 2011 till the 14th August 2011 there were extensive rains in Hyderabad, North districts and in Telangana. The low depression formed on Friday 2011 August adjoining the West Bengal has moved away towards the Madhya Pradesh. Due to it the Visakhapatnam experienced heavy showers on Thursday and Friday. Throughout the fortnight of August Visakhapatnam sky was cloudy and the temperatures were below the average. The meteor showers have not been seen much on the coastal region of Andhra Pradesh. But the Sun was quite brilliant in spite of the cloudy weather with surprisingly cool weather. This is a new finding on the phenomenon of weather in Visakhapatnam, Both the Sun and Moon is found to be quite brilliant, throughout the fortnight of their observation. The happenings on the Solar surface of double CME occurrence and the Solar flare winds have definitely influenced the terrestrial atmosphere at particularly the lower levels of the ionosphere.

IMAGES:


Fig.1 shows the weather scenario at 18h34mPM and again at 19h17mPM with remarkable gray sky changed to blue hue. The image at 18h34mPM confirms the disappearance of the gray cloud along with its reflective hue of the sea. The image at 18h34mPM has the reddish clouds. A widespread display of auroras erupted late Friday, Aug. 5th, when a double-CME hit Earth's magnetic field and sparked a G4-category geomagnetic storm. "It was the most impressive display I've seen in years," reports Lance Taylor of Edmonton, Alberta. "From 10:00 PM on Friday to 3:00 AM on Saturday, the sky was pulsing from horizon to horizon in every direction." The show was not restricted to Canada. Northern Lights spilled across the border into the United States as far south as Utah, Colorado, and Nebraska. (Note: The faint red lights photographed in Nebraska are typical of low-latitude auroras during major geomagnetic storms.) Observers in Europe as far south as England, Germany and Poland also witnessed a fine display. Note that the reddish hue of the sky is not only due to the Sunlight refraction but also the affect of superimposed CME that has hit the Earth. The finding is that the affects persist for a few more than the immediate impact of it as observed in Nebraska by Lance Taylor of Edmonton, Alberta. Solar wind speed: 600.9 km/sec: density: 0.8 protons/cm3 : X-ray Solar Flares: 6-hr max: B8 1220 UT Aug 08; 24-hr: C1 0310 UT Aug08 : Sunspot 1263 poses a continued threat for X-class solar flares. Credit: SDO/HMI: The M9-class solar flare of August 4th produced a burst of shortwave static so powerful that receivers on Earth picked it up after sunset. "A Radio Jove observer in Florida recorded the burst when the sun was 38 degrees below the horizon," reports amateur radio astronomer Thomas Ashcraft. Ashcraft's own radio telescope in New Mexico recorded the event 1 hour and 54 minutes after sunset.


Fig 2 has a splendid display of green hue with beautiful yellow ring around the surface the left-over of debris from the double CME ejections from Sun on the 4th August 2011. The orange filter image shows the predominant red glow of the dust in the atmosphere. Surprisingly it shows the green hue as dominant over the blue hue of the Moon Sine Glow. The sky blue filter shows the subdued intensity profile of the blue hue.

Fig 3 shows on 8th August 2011 at 22h03mPM the green hue as dominant in spite that the blue hue persists at a low profile.

Fig 4 details that at 22h05mPM the green hue envelops the dominant yellow hue near to the Moon of the Moon Shine Glow. The light yellow filter also shows the yellow hue but with dominant green hue dispersion of the Moon shine air glow.

Fig 5 of the sun spectra with filters definitely gives the signature of the Terrestrial atmosphere hit by the Ultra Violet flash and the X-ray irradiation of the atmosphere on the 11th August 2011 morning time. The cloudy weather was very helpful to enhance and brighten the effects of the Ultra-Violet brushing flash of the Solar flare and the production of the X-ray bursts. SpaceWeather reported”that the CME will probably would miss the Earth. At this time, however, we cannot rule out a glancing blow from the flank of the cloud on August 11th or 12th.”
The images of Sun spectra image captured by me, on the 11th August 2011 at 10h10mAM, indeed show the brilliance of the spectra. Orange filter shows the brilliant Yellow hue of the Air-Glow.

Fig.6 Surprisingly both the Green and the light Yellow filters as well show up the Brilliant Yellow produced by the CME, Solar Wind of Protons and the X-Ray burst of August 9th at 0805 UT. The Sunspot 1263 produced an X7-class solar flare, only the third X-flare of new Solar Cycle 24 and the most powerful so far. NASA's Solar Dynamics Observatory captured the explosion's extreme ultraviolet flash. The radiation from the flare created waves of ionization in Earth's upper atmosphere briefly disrupting communications at some VLF and HF radio frequencies. The blast also accelerated a mild torrent of protons toward Earth. The CME was expected to probably miss the Earth. However, it cannot be ruled out, a glancing blow from the flank of the cloud on August 11th or 12th, the predictions by NASA asserts. What surprises me most is that the Sky Blue filter image obtained by me, of the Solar spectrum on 11th Aug 2011 at 10h10m AM has totally obstructed away, the Yellow brilliant glow of the Sun.

Fig.7 The Moon rise on the 13th August 2011 on the India festival day of Sravana Pournima has been one of good excitement. The Moon shine was very pleasant. This continued on the 14th August, 2011 also when the brilliant Moon was found enchanting. It should be noted that the Sravana Pournima is the day when sisters tie sacred knots on the forehand of the brothers and men of authority to protect them with utmost effort and valour. The other significant finding of this investigation is that the Gray Bay of Bengal hue has gradually changed with the predominant deep blue of the Moon shine scenario of the twilight at the Beach coast of Visakhapatnam a change that took place just within about 30 minutes.

Conclusions:

The most significant conclusion is that the CME and Solar flare affects on the equatorial region of Earth has been one of a considerable magnitude. The images of Sun spectra image captured by me, on the 11th August 2011 at 10h10mAM, indeed show the brilliance of the spectra. Orange filter shows the brilliant Yellow hue of the Air-Glow. On 8th August 2011 at 22h03mPM the green hue was found as dominant in spite that the blue hue persists at a low profile. Note that the reddish hue of the sky is not only due to the Sunlight refraction but also the affect of superimposed CME that has hit the Earth. The finding is that the affects continued to persist even for a few more days than the immediate impact of it like the one, as observed by Lance Taylor of Edmonton, Alberta.

The other significant finding of this investigation is that the Gray Bay of Bengal hue has gradually changed with the predominant deep blue of the Moon shine scenario of the twilight at the Beach coast of Visakhapatnam a change that took place just within about 30 minutes. I reiterate that the gray hue is due to the enhanced affect of the upper atmosphere of the earth due to the intense X-ray and possibly the Microwave and Utra-Violet irradiations.


ACKNOWLEDGMENT:

I am indebted to late Prof. K. Rangadhama Rao D.Sc. (Madras) D.Sc. (London) for initiating me to do research studies and for his constant guidance during my professional career.
References:

SpaceWeather.com reports dated the first fortnight of August 2011 and the local newspapers for summaries of the rainfall data.



Sunday, July 31, 2011

Weather Scenario of Second Fortnight of July 2011 in Visakhapatnam and Gravity Waves



Volume 2011, Issue No.7, Dt. Monday, July 18, 2011 Time: 6:17:52 PM
Second Fortnight of July 2011 Weather Scenario in Visakhapatnam
by
Professor Dr Kotcherlakota Lakshmi Narayana
{Retd. Prof. of Phys, SU} 17-11-10, Narsimha Ashram, Official Colony, Maharanipeta.P.O, Visakhapatnam-530002. Mobile No: 9542717723 and 9491902867
Key words: Earth tremors, Volcano eruption, Cloud spectra of SUN, gravity waves profile.
ABSTRACT
The phenomenal green hue of the Moon on 16th July 2011 around 20h19m PM is a prize catch since it lasted hardly a minute. The Sun was completely immersed in Gray clouds. The Sun spectrum and the Orange filter show the orange glow in the clouds as a diffused ring with considerable width. A similar diffused ring with the deep Yellow filter indicates that the clouds have enormous amounts of ash/or dust particles accumulated within them due to the recent volcano eruption on Thursday and Sunday 17th July 2011. Red dispersion is dominant while the violet is also striking. This suggests that the X ray and Microwave irradiations of the Cloud constituents are significant. Green filter shows the yellow dispersion due to the varied scattering of the irradiations from the Sun. The shifts of the colors observed during the twilight evening of 19th July 2011 around 18h38m and 18h39m PM are an indication of the role of Rao and anti-Rao quanta. Astronomers expect water vapor to exist even in the early Universe. The wide spread scattering of the dark shaded blue at afternoon 14h01mPM on 23rd July 2011. The Orange filter image shows the total suppression of the blue hue, indicating the probable and concomitant generation of Rao and Anti-Rao Quanta in the water vapor of the clouds and their molecular force field vibrations. The 28th July 2011 evening twilight image captured at 18h48m PM is strikingly different in the sense that the Dark Blue shade combined with the darkness of the sky gave a dazzling scenario. An exemplary recording of the gravitational waves that have lasted for very few seconds in the sky at 17h08 minutes on the 29th July 2011. The intensity profile changes are given to gauze this gravity wave phenomenon. The intensity profile showed the wavelength of a few Millie seconds. The occurrence of the earth tremors in the region of West Godavari District T Narasapuramin and Jangareddygudem mandala areas on the Friday 29th, 2011 in the afternoon at around 14h24mPM for 3 to 4 seconds justifies the observation made by me. It was quite accidental.  I surmise that the earth tremors of low intensity have struck the sky and the clouds have responded to them. The fast changing scenario of weather at Visakhapatnam superbly captured within a few minutes and later in the evening at the Beach coast of the Bay of Bengal waves is very remarkable and a prize worthy capture.

INTRODUCTION:
Science Daily (July 15, 2011) : Dramatic climate swings behind both last year's Pakistan flooding and this year's Queensland floods in Australia are likely to continue as the world gets warmer, scientists predict. Researchers at the Universities of Oxford and Leeds have discovered that the El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO), the sloshing of the warmest waters on the planet from the West Pacific towards the East Pacific every 2-7 years, continued during Earth's last great warm period, the Pliocene. Their results suggest that swings between the two climatic extremes, known as El Niño and La Niña, may even have occurred more frequently in the warmer past and may increase in frequency in the future. Extreme ENSO events cause droughts, forest fires and floods across much of the world as well as affecting fishery production. …./The extra variation in temperature can be explained by the additional extreme temperature swings provided by the El Niño/La Niña system. The authors say the agreement in findings from both ocean data and modeling leaves little doubt that ENSO will persist in a warmer world. Earlier this year a team from Japan studying corals from the same period showed climatic variability in the western Pacific on a similar scale to today, questioning the idea of a permanent El Niño during the Pliocene. This new study goes further, showing that the oscillation is Pacific-wide, and is likely to be caused by the El Niño/La Niña. This suggests that our warmer future will continue to be dogged
B. Volcano Eruption Indonesia:
1580meter Mount Lokon, seen from Tomohon city of Indonesia North Sulawesi province, spews volcanic rocks and huge ash to a height of 3500 meters on Sunday 17th July 2011. It erupted lost in 1991. The Thursday 15th July 2011, night it erupted and sent searing gas into the air, in the morning of Friday as well forcing about 4500 to head to safety, Grass and shrubs within 500 meters went in to flames but soon the fire subsided. Jammu Rivers have flooded on Saturday 16th July 2011.Nicobar islands experienced tremors on Saturday afternoon with magnitude of about 4.6R.
Earth tremors and New Lakes in Himalayas:
Prof G. M. Bhat, Department of Geology, Jammu University, has to be credited for warning the creation of new lakes in Himalayas. A lake at the foot of Mount Everest that did not exist in 1950 was created due to the melt of Glacier and expended into an area of 1012 sq.km. Bhutan to avoid the risk of glacial flooding from the lake Thorthormi with a small team of workers cleared the rubble of from a channel that drains the lake. Though very little data is available that how many lakes are formed during these days afresh, in the last century the record was that 35 glacial lakes have outburst causing havoc in Nepal, Pakistan, Bhutan and China. Unfortunately many of the lakes in Himalayas, Wadia Institute warned lie near the seismic faults, even a minor lake with an earthquake can cause havoc. Loose moraine material of support embanking the lakes is very vulnerable for breach of flooding the adjacent areas.
Seismologists confirm that the Himalayas record about six minor tremors every day, and the danger is as much an earth quake as from landslides and avalanches. When these rubble hits a minor lake they create hazards. There are about 55000 glaciers in Himalayas that guard India, and if some of them create lakes due to global warming it would be extremely difficult situation since the earthquake fault regions would become highly vulnerable for sudden floods and havoc due to seismic activity which is generally unpredictable.
Central Asia valley experienced earth quake in Uzbekistan, 6.1R in Kyrgyzstan after midnight in mountain area 35km away from city Ferghana eastern Uzbek.
Unconfirmed earth tremor on 23rd July 2011 near east coast of Honshu, Japan at lat 38.9N and 142.E of magnitude 6.2 of moderate intensity. The hot spots of warm weather are El Borma 47C117F, Aswan 43C109F, Remada 46C115F and cold spots are La Quiaca -6C-21F, Port Latta 0C32F and Oruro -3C27F. The high winds are at Salalah northerly wind 159km/h,Ocho Rios 34.55km/h and Rio Bueno 69km/h.
The Gali Gopuram (Pagoda) of Chenna Kesav temple at Peddachippa village in Kamalapuram in Kadaph district has collapsed on Friday 29th July2011 in the night giving a big thud that has made all the villagers listen a big sound. The height of it was 59 feet many people have warned earlier that the structure may collapse but concerned authority have not paid any attention. It fell on the side of the temple premises so the neighboring houses were saved of disaster damage.
West Godavari District T Narasapuramin and Jangareddygudem mandala areas have experienced on the Friday 29th, 2011 earth tremors in the afternoon at around 14h24mPM for 3 to 4 seconds and students in schools and people from the houses ran away for shelter outside in the open grounds. Velagapadu, Veerabhadrapuram, Madhahnapuvarigudem, maladevipeta, 100 raannapalem, venkatapuram and appalarajugudem villagers heard sounds accompanying the tremors and in the houses vessels, cots and other items have made jittering sounds of vibrations.
East Godavari District Y Ramapuram agency area a vanavashi youth of age 20years died due to the thunderbolt when he ran for shelter under a tree. Also in Srikakulam and Khmmam Districts seven deaths occurred due to the thunderbolt strikes. In Khammam district Kothagudem mandal a family of five who took shelter under a tree  in the afternoon, due to a sudden rain while applying fertilizers, in the cotton field belonging to a farmer their bread winner and died due to  a thunderbolt . In Srikakulam district Hiramandalam the thunderbolt struck killing a farmer returning home and an old lady due to the thunder sound of the lightning strike. And in LNpeta mandal a youth Sheppard died due to the thunderbolt in the field while watching the animals grazing.
Krishna and Guntur districts had heavy rains on Saturday and Vijayawada recorded about 168.4mm rain. From Friday morning to Saturday morning heavy rains lashed Avanigedda, Mangalgiri, and Piduguralu of 9cms. In Nuzvidu, Tadepalligudem it rained about 8cms. Bhimadolu and Siripuram recorded 7cms. Machillipatnam, Repalli, Bhimavaram, Kaikalur, Sangareddy and Mehbhubhabad it rained 5cms. Devarakonda, Nizamsagar Karimnagar, Vijayawada, Chintapalli, Sattenpalli and Narasapuram recorded 4cms.
Height of Mount Everest:
Nepal began a survey that would last two years to complete the measurement of the height of Mount Everest. Earlier it was estimated as a per the great Trigonometry (invented by Indian Mathematicians and Astronomers like Bhaskaracharya, Varahamihara and Arya Bhatt etc.) survey by the British East India Company in 19th century with estimates made from Indian cities in 1856. It was announced to be 8840metres. An Indian survey in 1955, after achieving independence from British Raj found it as 8848 meters. American expedition in 1999 determined the height as 8850meters. In 2005 China people have asserted it as 8844.43 meters in summer and in winter as 8848 meters when the top most rock gains additional height due to accumulationofsnow.Indian
Ocean is regarded as at zero level to fix the height of Mt. Everest. This reference of zero height was earlier used by Bhaskaracharya in his Surya Siddhantha to assert the gravitational(guruthva akarshana) attraction of the Earth in terms of time taken by free coconut fruit fall from a tree on to the ground situated on the beach coast.
INDIA RIVER FLOODS AND HAVOC RAINS:
For three days continuous downpour of heavy rains in the frontier hills of Arunachal Pradesh cascading down from upper reaches, have made Brahmaputra and its tributaries to overflow causing several districts of  Northern Assam inundated and the two districts Lakhimpur, Sontipur and Dhemaji were worst flood-hit.   About 200 villages were situated in Jonai subdivision of Dhemaji district. The rivers Lali and Humdiri also were over flowing. The National Park in Kaziranga water affected the low-lying regions and the wild life moved to the Hilly places. In Uttar Pradesh the incessant rains in the past three days following Friday, have made the River Ghaghra in Bahraich district to flow above the danger mark. Sitapur, Gonda, Lakhimpur Kheri, and Balarampur with vulnerable river banks have been put under alert due to the heavy water flows due to the rains. Madhya Pradesh on Monday witness unprecedented downpour causing the sudden flooding and washed away several villages and the towns. On 22nd July 2011 there was a heavy rain Hyderabad city. The Srisailam reservoir water level rose to a high level that resulted in the submerge of the Sangameswara temple at Kottapalle in Kurnool on Monday 25th July 2011 due to inflow of water following the heavy rains in Karnataka State. The first submerge of the temple occurred on August 4th, 1981 and for 30 consecutive years this has happened. Also about 1.46 lakh cusecs water has been discharged into Srisailm dam from Jurala reservoir due to the overflows. In Allahabad there was heavy downpour on Monday as a result both Yamuna and Ganga were in spate and flooded the roads.
From Monday night the rains in Telangana, inundated several villages with lashing rains and, Kadiri in Anantapur district received highest rainfall of 9cms. Chittoor received 8cms and Avanigadda, Nellore, Rapalle, Suryapeta (Nalgonda) and Dhone in Kurnool about 7cms of rainfall was recorded. Jural reservoir had an influx of 2.05cusecs of water and about 23 gates have been raised to relieve 1.62 lakh cusecs of the flood waters and these along with the Narayanpur reservoir raised the level of water in Srisailam to about 848.3 ft.
The Dattatreya temple near Marnikarnika Ghat in Varanasi submerged due to rains on Wednesday, July 27th 2011.
On the July 28th, 2011 Friday night, heavy rains lashed the West Godavari districts of Andhra Pradesh. Eluru, Tadepalligudem, Tanuku, and Palakolu had gale winds and rain fall was recorded as 14cms. Srisailam is receiving reduced influx of water since Friday night when the level was at 860.90 feet. Jural released about 67780 cusecs water. At present the water stored is about 152.2716 TMC. Three generators at Srisailam produced 105.7MW on the afternoon of Friday. Since the inflow stopped the generation has been withheld from the evening of Friday.
The crop of Chilies with Violet jambul fruits color occurred in Seetha Nagar mandal China-kondepudi village with extremely powerful and pungent taste.

Our Observations:
The report of the National Centre for Ocean Information Service a city based organization revealed that the Sea levels in Visakhapatnam, Mumbai, Kochi and Chennai have gone up by an average of 1.30mm per year. Diamond harbor in Kolkata showed based on the data of 55years, 5.74mm/yr rise highest for any sea-side city of the Bay of Bengal. Mumbai analysis of data for 113 years showed 1.20mm /yr while 54 years data of Kochi revealed an increase of 1.75mm/yr. At Visakhapatnam the rise is 1.09mm/yr based on the data of 53years. The annual sea surface temperatures has risen by 0.31deg C, 0.40degC and 0.24degC per decade in Mumbai, Kochi and Visakhapatnam respectively. The obvious conclusion that the Sea levels rise is due to the temperatures needs to be examined. The author finds that this century the Glaciers in Himalayas have considerably receded and the melted water flows have speeded up the water inflow in to the Bay of Bengal(via Rivers Ganga & Yamuna, and Brahmaputra etc) and the Arabian Sea due to the influx of such water from the  rivers of Mansasorvar, Tibet and Nepal, Jammu, Kashmir and Punjab. The Indian Ocean had received from the South-Pacific Ocean region due to the Arctic circles explorations and use of Nuclear Ice breakers by Russia and the other four neighboring countries. The Volcano activity and Earth Tremors of this century, have contributed to the temperature of the Sea surfaces due to the inflow of heat from these hazards of the Earth and the pressure on the Mantle of the Earth by the raised water levels of the Sea.
The tap water was found to be little warm on July 18th, 2011 morning around 7.30AM in spite that the sky was cloudy. Report of steaming hot water flowing out of Bore well for about 4 days from Friday, has been reported by Manik Rao at Yelchalwar of Sundaraiahnagar in a cloudy cold mornings. The water color is clear. There is no foul odour unlike natural hot springs that emanate odour of the Sulpher. The taste of water turned out to be salty about 3 years ago and this is the only change that he could recall. In one draw he can get about 300litres of water but has to await 30 minutes for the next flow of water to pump out. The bore well is about 10years old. Similar occurrences were reported earlier form Magadi in Ramnagar district of Tamil Nadu in June 2004 and from Armoor town in Nizamabad district in September 2010. The formation of hot springs in Kinwat tehsil of Nanded district in Maharashtra state is just 40km from the Yelchalwar. Local people such water cures skin ailments.
There was rain in the early morning at Visakhapatnam to-day Thursday 21st July 2011 till 8.30AM and has been one of a continuous drizzle with no accompanied gales.
 The Fig 5 below presents the data of low rain fall levels in Andhra Pradesh. But the Alimeti reservoir received flood waters from Maharashtra about 1.10 lakh cusecs by Wednesday July 20th, 2011 afternoon and by evening it received 1.50 lakhs cusecs water. About 18 gates out of 26 have been opened hence about 75 lakhs cusecs reached the Narayanapur reservoir. The later therefore released about 50lakh cusecs water to Krishna River that has been flowing with a splendid grace.
There was a heavy rain in the morning of 23rd July 2011 up to 7.00AM. It seems Alimetti reservoir is receiving heavy in flow of water due to rain in the upper reaches and as a result they have released about 1lakh 50000cusecs of water on Friday afternoon to the Narayanapur reservoir. From there 50000cusecs water released to Jural reservoir but the midday it has been up to 2.25 lack cusecs. Therefore all the 30 gates of Jural have been lifted to two feet height allowing water flow into Srisailam dam reservoir.  Both the Srisailam and Nagarjuna require 300 TMC water for filling them. The height of water in Srisailam dam reservoir is only 802 feet at present while to the full brim it is 885 feet but by Saturday they expect to have a height attained to the level of 821feet.
The In Ujjain the temples have submerged in the flood waters of Kshipra on Saturday 23rd July 2011.There exists a low-depression region over Orissa, Andhra Pradesh and South Coastal Tamil Nadu that brought rain to West and East Godavari districts with showers in Rayalaseema and Telangana. The low-depression persisted till Saturday evening. It rained heavily on the 26th in Telangana.
The warm water flow that randomly occurs in the tap water pipes is attributed to the possible Rao and Anti-Rao quanta generations deep inside the local regions. The fact that they pass through the lead casing of the pipes is interesting.
The pH changes in the Sea water due to the pollutants and as well the dissolving of carbon dioxide gas by the turbulent Bay of Bengal Sea caused the microorganisms survival intolerable. Some of them a few which have short period of life cycles lasting hardly few hours manage to roam the atmosphere. They exist floating about 50 to 200 meters high in the humid conditions of the air. They might also be the house for viral and peculiar bacterial infections that move with the wind currents at low levels. The entire sea coast of Andhra Pradesh has been totally devoid of the botanical species of flowers and plants that prefer to grow in salty, humid and heavy fall rain streams of the red-mud and other types of mineral-salt sand dune-mud hill slopes. Similar is the case for the 238 threatened species of Rhododendro kanehirae.
In Bhuveneswar on Tuesday midday the Sun had the entire seven colors ring around it and one scientist explained it as due to refraction of light from the water vapor in the atmosphere. It was reported by the present author way back in 2008 [ref.3, 4] that Aero gel Massive objects might form with certain conditions of volcano and earthquake tremors occurrence in a local region. “The significance of this finding is that the earthquake in Indonesia does indeed produce a formation of AMO (the aero gel massive object) over the Indian peninsular region emphatically covering by a canopy the Andhra Pradesh region (known in ancient literature as land of trillinga) on the date 8th April 2005”. These give rise to color full rings around the Sun in the midday.
The Visakhapatnam had a sudden and intense heavy shower for about two hours during 1.00AM to 3.00AM on Thursday morning on 28th July 2011 with about 6cms rainfall in the city and 7cm rainfall in the Airport region. Several places in the state received rains From Wednesday morning to Thursday morning Chenoor received heavy rainfall of 10cms. In Mednur it rained 3cms. Anakapalli received 5cms rainfall. Mandhani recorded 7 cms, Eluru and Nuzvid had 6cms rain fall. Note the difference in the clouds of the Low-depression and the cumulonimbus clouds that bring the sudden heavy rain.
Many complex buildings in Visakhapatnam are badly designed not to store the cellar water underground by the measures required by rain harvesting constructs and so the cellars are flooded making the state fire department people to spend government money pumping out the water. The underground tapping of water would be congenial for improved weather situation in Visakhapatnam. The Rajendra Prasad and the Bhavnagar Buildings of the KGH have constructed, the several storied lavatories and urinals, the infectious water and residue of the patients, which ooze out through the boundary walls on to the Mrs. AVN College Road opposite the very Collectorate building. The facilities of the Urinals and the Lavatories must be created underground, (it’s the design and practice in foreign countries) for these hospital wards of Rajendra Prasad and Bhavnagar buildings. Also the outlet, into the main underground system developed with the WORLD BANK loan must be immediately undertaken, for infectious out flux of water. Whenever there is a rain or even otherwise due to blocked flow conditions this infectious water is oozing out submerging the roads and causing a health hazard to the dwellers of the Relli Veedhi and especially official colony residents. It’s coupled with the many disease born people begging and squatering on these roads throughout the day. 
Figure No.9 presented an exemplary recording of the gravitational waves that have lasted for very few seconds in the sky at 17h08 minutes on the 29th July 2011. The intensity profile changes are given to gauze this gravity wave phenomenon. The intensity profile showed the wavelength of a few Millie seconds. The occurrence of the earth tremors in the region of West Godavari District T Narasapuram and Jangareddygudem mandala areas on the Friday 29th, 2011 in the afternoon at around 14h24mPM for 3 to 4 seconds justifies the observation made by me. It was quite accidental.  Velagapadu, Veerabhadrapuram, Madhahnapuvarigudem, Maladevipeta, 100 Raannapalem, Venkatapuram and Appalarajugudem villagers heard sounds accompanying the tremors and in the houses vessels, cots and other items have made jittering sounds of noise. I surmise that the earth tremors of low intensity have struck the sky and the clouds have responded to them. The fast changing scenario of weather at Visakhapatnam superbly captured within a few minutes and later in the evening at the Beach coast of the Bay of Bengal waves is very remarkable and a prize worthy collection.

IMAGES:


Fig.1 second fortnight of July 2011 weather scenario at Visakhapatnam KLN
The phenomenal green hue of the Moon on 16th July 2011 around 20h19m PM is a prize catch since it lasted hardly a minute. The Sun was completely immersed in Gray clouds. The shade of gray is perhaps due to the expected and predicted impact of the events on Sun a few days ago. Only thing it has been mixed with the ash content of the volcano eruption on Thursday i.e. on the 14th July 2011.


Fig.2 second fortnight of July 2011 weather scenario at Visakhapatnam KLN
Moon on the day after the Full Moon has not produced any spatacular scenario due to the fact that the clouds have been overloaded with the ash content of the volcano eruption. The rising Moon has shown certain ripples of the passing by clouds. These clouds have not brought any rain at Visakhapatnam till the 21st July 2011.

Fig.3 second fortnight of July 2011 weather scenario at Visakhapatnam KLN
The Figure 3 presents the Sun spectrum and the Orange filter shows the orange glow in the clouds as a diffused ring with considerable width. A similar diffused ring with the deep Yellow filter indicates that the clouds have enormous amounts of ash/or dust particles accumulated within them due to the recent volcano eruption on Thursday and Sunday 17th July 2011. Red dispersion is dominant while the violet is also striking. This suggests that the X ray and Microwave irradiations of the Cloud constituents are significant. Green filter shows the yellow dispersion due to the varied scattering of the irradiations from the Sun.

Fig.4 second fortnight of July 2011 weather scenario at Visakhapatnam KLN
This Fig.4 exhibits the scenario of the twilight at the RK Beach in Visakhapatnam in the evening of 19th July 2011 around 18h38m and 18h39m PM. The filters used namely Deep Yellow, Deep Blue, Green and the Sky Blue filters respectively. Surprisingly the Deep Yellow filter has shown a tainted yellow with Gray color and the sea appears to be in gray hue. But the deep blue filter has shown the striking deep blue of the Bay of Bengal Sea mixed with probable darkness of the evening. The green gave a pleasant surprise with the slight blue sea and a panoramic twilight of Green hue. The bright sky blue color may be misleading but it has a tremendous amount of blue shade of the Sea. From this it is confirmed the sea coast has enormous amount of Oxygen and the water vapor produces various shades of the color spectrum. The shifts of the colors observed are an indication of the role of Rao and anti-Rao quanta. Astronomers expect water vapor to exist even in the early Universe.  The Quasar APM 08279+5255 at a distance of 30billion million miles away, with a black hole 20billion times massive than  our Sun and  which, produces 1000 trillion Suns energy, has an environment which is unique, and has about 140 trillion times more water than that on the surface of the Earth. The Milky Way, water frozen in the form of ice, is some 4000 times less. Quasar water vapor is distributed around the Black hole and spanning hundreds of light years, the gas is unusually warm and dense by astronomy standards. [Ref.1].This establishes the fact that the Rao and Anti-Rao ubiquitous presence throughout the universe. Also recent finding that Saturn gets water from its own Moon Enceladus in a huge halo of water vapor around Saturn is interesting that the molecular generated quanta may play a substantial role. [Ref. 2-4]


Fig.5 second fortnight of July 2011 weather scenario at Visakhapatnam KLN
The deficit rain fall in the Andhra Pradesh regions during the 1st June 2011 to 20th July 2011 are illustrated graphically using the data given in a local newspaper Eenadu. The brilliant Sun and its spectrum on the 27th July 2011 evening shows in the back drop the cumulonimbus clouds engulfing the sky from the West. The 28th July 2011 evening twilight image captured at 18h48m PM is strikingly different in the sense that the Dark Blue shade combined with the darkness of the sky gave a dazzling scenario. Note the difference in the Clouds of the Low-depression and the cumulonimbus clouds that bring the sudden heavy rain.

Fig.6 second fortnight of July 2011 weather scenario at Visakhapatnam KLN
This figure illustrates the intensity profiles of the Sun in different color filters. Note the yellow bright hue with the Green filter. The wide spread scattering of the dark shaded blue at afternoon 14h01mPM on 23rd July 2011. The Orange filter image shows the total suppression of the blue hue, indicating the probable and concomitant generation of Rao and Anti-Rao Quanta in the water vapor of the clouds and their molecular force field vibrations.
 
Fig.7 second fortnight of July 2011 weather scenario at Visakhapatnam KLN
The intense Sun heat at the sun set time showed a remarkable spectrum profile at 17h07mPM and the clouds gathered by 18h09mPM that brought rain in the wee hours of Thursday 28th July 2011  morning at Visakhapatnam for about two hours during 1AM to 3AM. The gray mixed color of the sky on the west is very interesting.
Fig.8 second fortnight of July 2011 weather scenario at Visakhapatnam KLN
Figure No.8 presented an exemplary recording of the gravitational waves that have lasted for very few seconds in the sky at 17h08 minutes on the 29th July 2011. The intensity profile changes are given to gauze this gravity wave phenomenon. The intensity profile showed the wavelength of a few Millie seconds. The occurrence of the earth tremors in the region of West Godavari District T Narasapuramin and Jangareddygudem mandala areas on the Friday 29th, 2011 in the afternoon at around 14h24mPM for 3 to 4 seconds justifies the observation made by me. It was quite accidental.  Velagapadu, Veerabhadrapuram, Madhahnapuvarigudem, Maladevipeta, 100 Raannapalem, Venkatapuram and Appalarajugudem villagers heard sounds accompanying the tremors and in the houses vessels, cots and other items have made jittering sounds of noise. I surmise that the earth tremors of low intensity have struck the sky and the clouds have responded to them. The fast changing scenario of weather at Visakhapatnam superbly captured within a few minutes and later in the evening at the Beach coast of the Bay of Bengal waves is very remarkable and a prize worthy capture.
ACKNOWLEDGMENT:
I am indebted to late Professor K. Rangadhama Rao D.Sc. (Madras) D.Sc. (London) for initiating me at his Internationally famous laboratories in Andhra University, Visakhapatnam to do research studies and for his constant guidance during my professional career.

REFERENCES:

1. Matt Bradford,  California Institute of Technology,  to appear in Astrophysics journal  2011
 2. trusciencetrutechnology@blogspot.com, Volume 2011, Issue No.7, Dt. Saturday, July 16, 2011 Time: 8:05AM,  First  Fortnight of July 2011 Weather Scenario in Visakhapatnam,  emphasizes that       ” The processes involving the peculiar massive interactions moving at speeds greater than the velocity of light through the Earth cannot be ruled out. This affords as I conjecture, a completely different view of the Geo-Physics”
3. TRU SCIENCE Issue Vol.2005 No.4 Dt 18th April 2005 6:04:52 PM
Kotcherlakota Lakshmi Narayana, http:\\tru-science.westgodavari.org
4. TRU SCIENCE Issue Vol.2005 No.4 Dt. 5th April 2005 21:36:18 P.M. Aftershock Gravity Wave energized AMO conversion to Tropical Cyclone during the period 28th March 05 to 5th April 05 on Indian Ocean By Kotcherlakota Lakshmi Narayana