Sunday, January 31, 2021

Jan. 16-31, 2021: 'Bumblebee gravity' could explain why the universe is expanding so quickly, India celebrates Kumbh Mela, Venkayya Naidu promoted several languages in Rajasabha, Radiation cooling in Visakhapatnam, This Gujarat Farmer's 'Black Wheat' Fetches Him More Produce Higher Price in Market, 'Bumblebee gravity' could explain why the universe is expanding, there is some unknown particle which contributes to dark energy that perhaps rotates the photon polarization, They are formed by electrons and radio waves, The sculpture of Shiva with 26 faces and 52 hands is a miracle, Neutrons' 'evil twins' may be crushing stars into black holes. three-dimensional map of 525 brown dwarfs, Most of the energy in supernova collapse is carried away by neutrinos.

                              trusciencetrutechnology@blogspot.com                                Volume 2021, Issue No. 1a,  Dated: Jan. 16-31, 2021 Time: 12:01:36 AM

Professor Dr. Kotcherlakota Lakshmi Narayana,
M.Sc. (Math. Phys.), M.Sc. (Nucl. Phys.), PhD.(AU), Int. Edu & Res. (Sweden 1964-65) 
     While returning from Sweden, spent a few days in England, Paris, Egypt and etc. countries, 
    Visited USA about 12 Universities, several National Laboratories and Institutes for four months. 
Sept. to December 1988. and i1989 visited Japan for about
10 days, and South Korea Conf. in Physics for a week in 1989.
 [Retd. Prof of Physics; Shivaji University, Kolhapur - 416004].    
Residential Address: 17- 11-10, Narasimha Ashram, Official Colony,
      Maharanipeta.  P. O., Visakhapatnam-530002, A.P. Mobile: 09491902867.
       kotcherlakota_l_n@hotmail.com; DOB:23-07-1940, evening 6 PM and 6:01 PM.  
    lakshminarayana.kotcherlakota@gmail.com
ABSTRACT
'Bumblebee gravity' could explain why the universe is expanding so quickly, Give money to all Citizens of the country in an effort to end poverty, Venkayya Naidu promoted several languages in Rajasabha,In Tamil 18 times, Telugu 33 times, Urdu about 24 times Bengali about 17 times in Sanskrit 12 times Odiaya 6 times, and in Assamese 2 times they spoke. Sanskrit stood 5th. Also Dogri, Kashmiri, Konkani, Santali and in Assami, Bodo, Gujarati, Marati, Manipur, and Nepali languages people spoke. Translators were introduced by Venkayya Naidu, India celebrates Kumbh Mela, 'Old Faithful' galaxy has brilliant outbursts every 114 days, Radiation cooling in Visakhapatnam since last few days, This Gujarat Farmer's 'Black Wheat' Fetches Him More Produce Higher Price in Market, A 78-year-old man was able to regain his eyesight after 10 years, with the help of synthetic cornea, 'Bumblebee gravity' could explain why the universe is expanding, there is some unknown particle which contributes to dark energy that perhaps rotates the photon polarization,They are formed by electrons and radio waves, The sculpture of Shiva with 26 faces and 52 hands is a miracle, Neutrons' 'evil twins' may be crushing stars into black holes. three-dimensional map of 525 brown dwarfs, Jajpur: Artists Turn Metal Scraps Into A Golden Deer, Most of the energy in supernova collapse is carried away by neutrinos.
DETAILS
Jan. 10, 2021:  A magnitude 3.2 earthquake was reported Sunday morning at 12:21 a.m. Pacific time 11 miles from Brawley, Calif., The earthquake occurred 20 miles from Imperial, Calif., 24 miles from El Centro, Calif., 32 miles from Calexico, Calif. and 43 miles from Coachella, Calif..In the past 10 days, there has been one earthquake of magnitude 3.0 or greater centered nearby. An average of 234 earthquakes with magnitudes between 3.0 and 4.0 occur per year in California and Nevada, according to a recent three year data sample.
Oct 14. 2021:LA debuts first firefighting robot in the country, deploys it in downtown blaze. The Thermite RS3 is capable of spraying 2,500 gallons per minute. A firefighting robot got its first major test Tuesday in Los Angeles when it was put to use for the first time in the United States to battle a major blaze.
Jan. 16, 2021: dnawebdesk@gmail.com: Newly elected US President Joe Biden, before his oath taking ceremony has announced Rs 138 lakh crore Corona Relief Package. This relief package (Corona Relief Package) will be sent to Congress for approval and after getting a nod from there, every American citizen will get Rs 1 lakh in their accounts. This package has been titled the American Rescue Plan.
Jan. 16, 2021: Vijayawada Girl Rishita Jaladi address at National Youth Parliment Festival in New Delhi created ripples by moving a proposal to give money to all Citizens of the country in an effort to end poverty. PM N. Modi, Om Birla and others praised the presentation. 
Jan. 16. 2021: In Rajasabha after Hindi the elugu language gained use. Venkayya Naidu promoted several languages in Rajasabha and several people spoke in regional languages. In 2020  in about 33 sittings, at least 49 times local languages were used. In Tamil 18 times, Telugu 33 times, Urdu about 24 times Bengali about 17 times in Sanskrit 12 times Odiaya 6 times, and in Assamese 2 times they spoke. Sanskrit stood 5th. Also Dogri, Kashmiri, Konkani, Santali and in Assami, Bodo, Gujarati, Marati, Manipur, and Nepali languages people spoke. Translators were introduced by Venkayya Naidu.  
Jan. 17, 2021: An earthquake of magnitude 4.1 hit Jammu and Kashmir on Saturday, according to an official. But so far, there has been no report of any damage. At 10:01 pm, the earthquake struck. It took place at a latitude of 33.03 degrees north and a longitude of 75.93 degrees east -- 93 km east of Katra. The depth of the earthquake was 10 km. 
Jan. 17. 2021 21 hrs ago:  India celebrates Kumbh Mela, world's biggest pilgrimage, despite Covid-19 concerns. India celebrates Kumbh Mela, world's biggest pilgrimage, despite Covid-19 concerns.  Every year, tens of millions of Hindu pilgrims wade into the Ganges River, seeking salvation from the eternal cycle of life and death. Holy men lead prayers and offer blessings, and devotees wash their sins away in the sacred waters. the Ganges river water turns into "amrita," or the nectar of immortality, on particular days. Bathing in the sacred waters of the "sangam," where the Ganges, Yamuna and Saraswati rivers meet, is believed to achieve "moksha," or release from the cycle of life and death.
Jan. 17, 2021: For example, a 17th-century Persian textile contains fibers of silk thread that were individually wrapped with thin strips of metal. And the microstructure of a needle from Cyprus retains the touch of the person who shaped it, in traces of dark corrosion that emerged as the needle was rotated and hammered. In another striking image, a bit of basalt glitters in a ceramic roof tile from Gordion, a site in Turkey that was inhabited from at least 2300 B.C., during the early Bronze Age (the tile dates to the first half of the sixth century B.C.). Basalt, a volcanic rock, looks dull and black to the naked eye. But when viewed in polarized light under a microscope, it shimmers with vivid colors. "We're also trying to figure out the technology of those who made those tiles — how they mixed the clays and how they added any type of inclusions, including those pieces of basalt,"
Jan. 17, 2021: For crop protection Homeodrugs being used in Yadadri Bhuvanagiri zillha Ramakrishnapuram "Ameya Krish Vikas Center". Usual medicine from Homeopathy used for Drumsticks tree and in a week's time the tree recovered. Balireddi at first, for Brinjal, Mirchi and other vegetable crops used Homeopathy medicine and he advised Ravi who purchased Rs.75/- costing Homeomedicine and also Kammamam ryot for fiteen acres Mirchi crop applied this medicine. Narasaraopeta Kodanda Ramayya applied the homopathy medicine for Zinger, Yellow powder crops with good results. Gujjula Krishna Reddi, Yadadri Bhuvanagiri Zillah. 
Jan. 17, 2021: dbala@lvpet.org: Trade flourished long before Silk routes were invented. Trade started about 5000 years ago, between East and West, article in Proc. of Nat. Acd. of Science PNAS in December 2020. Trading between Indus Valley civilization and from Indonesia, to the southern Levant. Individuals buried in Megiddo and Tel Erani and analysis revealed presence of millet, date palms, flowering plants, grasses, wheat, rice, sesame, barley, soya bean, banana, ginger turmeric and many others. Proteome analysis revealed trade existed in Bronge Age, 3000-1200 BCE, and the Iron Age 500 BCE between South East Medditerranean and the Black Sea Dead Sea regions. Indus valley Civilsation around 2600 BCE with its urbanization is well documented, in the cities of Mohenjo-Daro and Harappa  excelled in fields of astronomy, philosophy, water management, written texts, agriculture etc. All this were flourishing long before Silk routes were established. 
Jan. 17, 2021: Americans have been using aluminum foil for over 100 years, since it was first used to wrap Life Savers, candy bars, and gum. For many years up to today, we've mostly used it in our kitchens, to bake fish or roast vegetables on the barbecue, to line baking pans, and to trap steam when cooking. Research has generally found that a couple of factors make aluminum more likely to leach into your food. One of these is the temperature: The higher the temperature you're cooking at, the more conducive the environment is for aluminum to enter your food, an Electrochem. Sci. study found. The acidity of the food is another major factor. According to Amber Adams, founder of Kitchens Ready, "If you're cooking acidic foods like tomatoes or vinegar-based marinades, this can break down the foil and leach even more aluminum into your food.
Jan. 17, 2021:  23 hrs ago: Right now though this is still a theoretical hypothesis, but the scientists state in their paper that, "Spinning black holes store rotational energy that can be extracted. When a black hole is immersed in an externally supplied magnetic field, reconnection of magnetic field lines within the ergosphere can generate negative energy (relative to infinity) particles that fall into the black hole event horizon while the other accelerated particles escape stealing energy from the black hole. We show analytically that energy extraction via magnetic reconnection is possible when the black hole spin is high . and the plasma is strongly magnetized."
Jan 17, 2021: 'Old Faithful' galaxy has brilliant outbursts every 114 days. Researchers saw repeated outbursts — every 114 days, on average — in a galaxy some 570 million light-years away from Earth. (For perspective, the nearest star system to Earth is roughly 4 light-years away.) The event, known as ASASSN-14ko, is flaring vehemently and in several wavelengths of light. These are the most predictable and frequent recurring multiwavelength flares we've seen from a galaxy's core, and they give us a unique opportunity to study this extragalactic Old Faithful in detail.
Jan.17, 2021:'Bumblebee gravity' could explain why the universe is expanding so quickly Physicists have long assumed that the universe is pretty much the same in any direction, and now they've found a new way to test that hypothesis: by examining the shadow of a black hole. If that shadow is a wee bit smaller than existing physics theories predict, it could help prove a far-out notion called bumblebee gravity, which describes what would happen if the seemingly perfect symmetry of the universe isn't so perfect after all. If scientists can find a black hole with such an undersized shadow, it would open the door to a brand-new understanding of gravity — and perhaps explain why the universe is expanding ever faster. 
Jan. 18, 2021: Duration: 03:03 20 hours ago: DIY scientist makes his own miniature wind power plant using household items. This scientist from Czechowice-Dziedzice, Poland built his own miniature wind power plant from items around his house. The YouTuber cuts up a CD and uses it as the turbine in his renewable energy plant. As the turbine is spun by a fan the light in the little cardboard shed lights up. This footage was filmed on January 17.
Jan.18, 2021:
                                           Fig.1  Laser Power 60kw ship fired.
New Navy destroyer-fired laser will change maritime war. When the Navy is ready to deploy a new 60kw ship-fired laser weapon from a destroyer later this year, maritime attack strategy and tactics will enter new dimensions of massive warfare on the open seas.
Jan. 18, 2021: Visakhapatnam has been experiencing Smog during the night, when the Earth being cooled, and with the sky neatly clear. This is radiation cooling and in Paderu and Araku the smog is extensive.  Visakhapatnam city is also very cool during the nights and relatively hot in the mid-day. Surprisingly, during last two days,of 18 and 19 Jan. the city was really cool.
Jan. 18, 2021 3 hrs ago: IIT Roorkee organizes one-of-a-kind online spoken Sanskrit course, attended by over 5000 from 32 countries. Sanskrit Club of IIT Roorkee now plans to launch a new course for the participants who have aced all five levels and also an online spoken Sanskrit camp for teachers.
Jan. 18, 2021: Sheer Genius - This Hyderabad Market's Vegetable Waste Generates Biofuel. Nearly 10 tonnes of waste collected daily is generating around 500 units of electricity and 30 kg of biofuel. As per a report in The New Indian Express, the electricity is used to light up over 100 streetlights, 170 stalls, an administrative building and the water supply network. The biofuel gets pumped into the canteen kitchen of the market. 
Jan. 18, 2021: An earthquake of 3.5 magnitude was recorded in Maharashtra's Palghar district on Sunday, The tremor was felt in Palghar at 10 pm on Sunday, 
Jan. 18, 2021: 
Fig. 2. Black Wheat is tasty.
This Gujarat Farmer's 'Black Wheat' Fetches Him More Produce, Higher Price in Market.  Sakshi Sundriyal 29 minutes ago. His research also found that black wheat, which contains Anthocyanin pigments in it, is very beneficial for our health. In normal wheat, the pigment is usually only 5 ppm but in black wheat it is about 100-200 ppm. Apart from Anthocyanin pigments, black wheat also contains different levels of zinc and iron. It has 60 per cent more iron than normal wheat. It is tasty.
Jan. 19. 2021: Meena, the 26-year-old woman, jumped out of the road in the nick of time, gained her composure, to save herself from being crushed by a speeding truck and soon chased and caught the accused, with a little help from the passerby on Saturday evening in Sikandrabad area of the city.
Jan. 19, 2021:   29 minutes ago.Sahara Desert Gets Covered in Snow in Rare Incident. But This is Not the First Time. It's nearly unconvincing incident if you woke up to find that one of the hottest spots on Earth has been covered with icy snow. But it's not unlikely. north Africa received waves of icy blasts after temperature dropped to -2C. The incident was recorded by local photographer Karim Bouchetata, whose mesmerizing captures of blankets of snow covering an area close to the desert town of Ain Sefra in Algeria on 13 January, have gone viral. The temperature there had dropped to -3C, as reported.
Jan. 19, 2021: New Delhi: A 78-year-old man was able to regain his eyesight after 10 years, with the help of synthetic cornea that has been developed by an Israeli startup. According to a report in the Israel Hayom, the patient, who has not been identified, is the first to be implanted with artificial cornea by Israeli firm CorNeat Vision.
Jan. 19, 2021; 6 hrs ago: Earthquake of 6.4 magnitude strikes parts of Argentina, Chile; no injuries reported© Provided by Firstpost Earthquake of 6.4 magnitude strikes parts of Argentina, Chile; no injuries reported. Santiago: A powerful earthquake struck in northwestern Argentina near the border with central Chile just before midnight Monday, magnitude of 6.4. Its epicenter was 27.6 kilometers (17 miles) southwest of the Argentine town of Porcito and struck at a depth of 14 kilometers (nearly nine miles). The quake was followed by a magnitude 5.0 aftershock about a quarter hour later and then at least five more strong aftershocks in the next hour ranging from magnitude 5.3 to 4.8.
Jan. 20: 2021: Navy fast-tracks 'on-time' delivery of nuclear-armed Columbia-class submarine. The rapid and large-scale proliferation of undersea drones, many of them being quite small, quiet, and less detectable by submarine defenses, presents an entirely new threat calculus for submarine commanders who need to lurk quietly in undisclosed, undetectable, yet strategically vital locations. This, interestingly, may in fact be the case due to a Navy effort to integrate an entire suite of new undersea warfare technologies into the Columbia-class.
Jan. 20, 2021: Visakhapatnam Beach with lot of free shore at about 7 AM
                                    Fig.3a: Photo2165.jpg  at 07:03AM 184kb 20 Jan 2021.
                                    Fig.3b: Photo2164.jpg at 07:01 AM 161kb 20 Jan 2021
                                  Fig.3c: Photo2163.jpg 162 kb on 07:00 AM 20 Jan 2021.
Jan. 20, 2021 45 mnts ago: Mission Paani: Tribal Man Leads UN Project to Preserve Meghalayan Forest in East Khasi Hills. Bah-Tambor-Lyngdoh the Chief of Mawphlang village is leading India's first United Nations Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation (REDD+) project in the East Khasi Hills to save the scenic sacred groves of country’s wettest catchment area. The community-led project will be restoring 27,000 hectares of cloud forest along with preserving groves and watersheds of the region. The area is significant for Lyngdoh and Blah tribes of the region whose ancient beliefs that value nature and wildlife have stood as protection for these lush yet vulnerable Meghalayan forests.
Jan. 20, 2021 an hour ago: Sellafield and Fukushima work on robotic decommissioning technology. This unique international collaboration allows us to pool expertise and experience from Japan,". Fukushima Daiichi was hit by an earthquake and tsunami in March 2011 which destroyed key cooling functions and resulted in a triple meltdown. More than 470,000 people had to be evacuated from their homes as a result. The two countries will also research fusion energy, a low-carbon method of generating power via the heat produced by nuclear fusion.
Jan. 21, 2021:BHOPAL: Close on the heels of the repeated gang-rape of a minor in MP’s Umaria, a 14-year-old girl in Betul district was raped, bludgeoned with a stone and buried alive, but survived the nightmare and got her attacker arrested. The girl’s parents, who were looking for her, spotted her in time. They said they found her under a pile of thorn bushes and stones. Betul SP Simala Prasad, however, denies this. She was taken to Nagpur Medical College. Police have arrested a 35-year-old neighbour on the basis of her statement. The child’s parents said they got worried and went looking for her when she didn’t return from their farm till late Monday evening. Their search took them towards a nullah where they heard her whimpering. Police say the rapist had hit her on the head with a stone and left her to die.
Jan. 21, 2021 24 mins ago: Twisted light from the beginning of time could reveal brand-new physics.  A twist in the universe's first light could hint that scientists need to rethink physics. A pair of Japanese scientists looked at the polarization or orientation of light from the cosmic microwave background radiation, some of the earliest light emitted after the universe's birth. They found the polarization of photons, or light particles, might be slightly rotated from their original orientation when the light was first produced. And dark energy or dark matter may have been responsible for that rotation. Maybe there is some unknown particle, which contributes to dark energy, that perhaps rotates the photon polarization," . This allowed them to determine the polarization rotation of CMB light was non-zero, which means that the light has interacted with something that violates parity.  That something could be dark energy or dark matter, which would mean that the particles that make up these mysterious substances violate parity.
Jan. 21, 2021 an hour ago: Singapore Airlines Passenger Films Near Collision with 'UFO' from Flight Just Moments Before Landing. As per reports, the flight was heading towards Switzerland's Zurich Airport on January 17 and when the passenger had switched on his phone camera to record the landing at Zurich airport, he was surprised to have recorded an unidentified flying object that zoomed past and nearly collided with the aircraft. Soon after, other passengers onboard the aircraft reportedly started panicking but the pilot followed safety protocol and requested everyone to calm down. The viral video clip shows the Swiss landscape before the aircraft begins its descend and tilts to the right, when, suddenly, a white object moves past just below the flight path of the plane. In the video, as the UFO zips past the aircraft, the man can be heard saying, "Holy s**t".
Jan. 21, 2021: A magnitude 6.8 earthquake was detected at sea near the Philippines on Thursday evening .  It said that the quake was detected at the depth of 122 km. It was initially reported that the magnitude of the earthquake was 7.2.
Jan. 22, 2021: 5 hrs ago: Magnitude 5 earthquake shakes Cyprus. The temblor struck at 4:27 p.m. (1427 GMT or 9:27 a.m. EST), Cyprus' Geological Survey said, and was felt across the island. Its epicenter was in Cyprus’ southeastern corner at a depth of 55 kilometers (34 miles). The quake was also felt in neighboring Lebanon, Israel, Syria and Turkey.
Jan.22, 2021 10 hrs ago:
Fig.4: Blue clouds above the Earth  spanning 31 miles.
Also generated by the flash were so-called 'elves' — expanding rings of optical and ultraviolet emissions which appear at the bottom of the ionosphere, some 50 miles (80 km) above the Earth's surface. They are formed by electrons and radio waves interacting with the atmosphere. 'Blue jets are lightning-like, atmospheric electric discharges of several hundred millisecond duration that fan into cones as they propagate from the top of thunderclouds into the stratosphere,' the researchers wrote in their paper.  'They are thought to initiate in an electric breakdown between the positively charged upper region of a cloud and a layer of negative charge at the cloud boundary and in the air above,' they continued. ISS detects blue lightning jets shooting upwards from thunder clouds. It reached up into the stratosphere — experts believe that blue jets can span distances of up to 31 miles (50 km) — and lasted less than a second. Because blue jets form above the cloud layer, they are very difficult to see — and study — from down on the surface of the Earth. The blue jet recently detected by ASIM was kicked off by an intense series of five 10-microsecond flashes, the researchers reported.
Jan. 22, 2012:
                               Fig.5 The Trinity in Tamilnadu, Lord Siva Upper Part
                            Vishnu in the Middle part and Brahma in the bottom part.
In Tamil Nadu in Kanyakumari about 25km distance in Suchindra situated in Stannmalayan in the Interior of Temple. This is because the Trinity is here. Sucindram is about fifteen km from Kanyakumari in Tamil Nadu. In the sanctum sanctorum of the Sthanumalayan temple here... Lord Shiva appears in the upper part, Vishnu in the middle and Brahma at the bottom. 'Sthanu' means Shiva, 'Mal' means Vishnu, Ayan means Brahma. The name of the temple is said to have come from the names of the three. The original Virat in this temple with about thirty goddesses is called 'Sthanumalayan Perumal'. The temple complex is home to unique sculptures, with a range of towers around the four sides. The sculpture of Shiva with 26 faces and 52 hands is a miracle that is not visible anywhere else. The 22-foot Hanuman statue also attracts devotees. 
Jan 22, 2021: 3 hrs ago:Geologist in Brazil Discovers Rare Volcanic Rock Worth Over 7 Lakh and it Resembles a Cookie Monster. The rock discovered, agate, is a ‘semiprecious silica mineral.’ It belongs in quartz category. They are formed in areas with previous volcanic activity and where lava has settled into cavities around the structure. As the outer lava layer solidifies, a liquid enters the formation. As it spreads within the structure, it solidifies into various layers and patterns within. These layers result in the famous rocks with many recognisable features.
Jan. 22, 2021 One hour ago:
Fig.6  Lost city of Krimila excavations at Lal Pahari.
Lost city of Krimila: Discovery of clay sealings in Bihar’s Lakshisari holds major clues. Cunnigham visited the place twice in the 1880s and recorded the presence of stupas, ancient temples in the site that was the confluence of River Kiul, old Ganges and Harohar. Accounts of Hiuen Tsang, the famous Chinese Buddhist monk-traveller was also cited in their record. Hwen Thsang noted that the place had a stupa of Asoka, monastery and had a special description of a place called Rajaona. Anil Kumar, Professor and Head of the Department of Indian History Culture and Archaeology at the Visva Bharati University in Santiniketan contradicting British archaeologists explorations said they were focused on Tsang's account, In 2018, authorities temporarily halted excavation at the Lal Pahari after rumours of gold coins being found made rounds making the local rush to the site.
Jan. 22, 2021: Earthquake in Cyprus Today: Magnitude 5 quake halts BUDGET PRESENTATION in Parliament; people in panic flee as furniture shifts, lamps sway. the earthquake struck at 4:27 PM (1427 GMT or 9:27 AM EST) and was felt across the island. The epicenter of the earthquake was in Cyprus' southeastern corner at a depth of 55 kilometers (34 miles). The earthquake  was also felt in neighboring Lebanon, Israel, Syria and Turkey.
Jan. 22, 2021: 7 mins ago: How These Scientists Are Turning X-Ray Vision Into a Reality. Researchers at Stanford University might’ve cracked the code on x-ray vision. 
Jan. 23, 2021; one hour ago:  Rape victim shouldn’t be made to go from 1 police station to another: Court, where a five-year-old girl was taken to three police stations after she was raped in 2015. The court relied on the testimony of the girl, her description of the accused, CCTV footage as well as forensic and medical evidence to hold the accused guilty.
 Jan. 23, 2021: If you’ve got a smart home device like Alexa or Google Assistant, now all you need are some smart bulbs and the sound of your voice for all of your hands-free lighting dreams. These four types of bulbs offer a spectrum of hues and designs for the perfect ambiance. 
Jan. 23, 2021:  9 hrs ago: Live Science logo: Neutrons' 'evil twins' may be crushing stars into black holes. The universe may be filled with "mirror" particles — and these otherwise-undetectable particles could be shrinking the densest stars in the universe, turning them into black holes, a new study suggests. the preprint database arXiv but not yet peer-reviewed, if these particles exist, they would be shrinking the densest stars in the universe into black holes. By introducing mirror matter, reflection is preserved in the universe: Ordinary matter performs left-handed interactions, and mirror matter performs right-handed interactions. Everything syncs up at the mathematical level. As neutrons slowly convert to mirror neutrons, the star shrinks. At a 1:1 ratio of regular neutrons to mirror neutrons, the neutron star finds itself about 30% smaller. Neutron stars can hold themselves up from the crushing weight of their own gravity by a quantum mechanical process called degeneracy pressure. But that pressure has a limit, and with fewer regular neutrons, that limit shrinks. If a star had a 1:1 ratio of ordinary neutrons to mirror neutrons, the maximum mass of neutron stars in the universe would be about 30% less massive than what we would normally expect. More massive than this, and neutron stars would collapse into black holes.
Jan. 21, 2021: 92 countries post request for Made-in-India vaccines. India is sending its domestically developed vaccines to several neighbouring countries including Nepal, Bangladesh, Myanmar. In a letter to PM Modi on Tuesday, Prime Minister Roosevelt Skerrit of the Dominican Republic, has also requested for inoculation, signally that the demand for Indian jabs has acquired a transcontinental appeal. 
Jan. 22, 2021: Upward-shooting 'blue jet' lightning spotted from International Space Station. Scientists on the International Space Station spotted a bright-blue lightning bolt shooting upward from thunderclouds.On Feb. 26, 2019, instruments aboard the space station captured a blue jet shooting out of a thunderstorm cell near Nauru, a small island in the central Pacific Ocean. The scientists described the event in a new report, published Jan. 20 in the journal Nature. 
Jan. 22. 2021: Not so with Studio Roosegaarde’s latest project, Grow. Founder Daan Roosegaarde and his team swathed over 215,000 square feet of leek crops in undulating red, blue, and UV LED light. They activate the lights at night, giving the field the appearance of glowing creatures at the bottom of the ocean instead of a farm. The agency calls it an “homage to the beauty of agriculture,” but it also highlights the surprising science behind how light design can help plants grow.
Jan.23, 2021: 
Fig.7 The first women piolet of India 
to fly past the Republic Day of 2021.
Jan. 24, 2021: 12 hours ago: Meet Flight Lieutenant Swati Rathore, The First Woman Ever To Lead Republic Day Parade Flypast.
Jan. 24, 2021  11 hours ago: 7.0-magnitude earthquake near Chilean Antarctic base. The quake struck at 8:36 pm (2336 GMT) about 210 km (130 miles) east of the base at a depth of 10 km (6 miles). Later, at 9.07 p.m., a 5.9 magnitude earthquake was felt between the regions of Coquimbo and Maule, in Santiago on Saturday night, mainly in the central part of the country. This earthquake had a depth of 122.4 km and its epicentre was located 14 km east of Farellones, a town in the Andes mountain range, which is about 30 km from the capital of Santiago.
Jan. 25, 2021:  01:42 7 hours ago: Vietnamese soldier makes paintings out of Lotus leaves. An artist in Vietnam's Mekong Delta is making paintings out of lotus leaves. The 62-year-old former soldier's artwork includes portraits of the great world leaders and Vietnam's late revolutionary figures.
Jan. 25, 2021: Simmhan’s lab has developed a software platform called Anveshak to address this gap. It can not only run these tracking models efficiently but also plug in advanced computer vision tools and intelligently adjust different parameters — such as a camera network’s search radius — in real-time. In a recently published paper, the researchers show how Anveshak can be used to track an object (like a stolen car) across a 1,000-camera network. “A key feature of the platform is that it allows a tracking model or algorithm to focus only on feeds from certain cameras along an expected route, and tune out other feeds. It can also automatically increase or decrease the search radius or “spotlight” based on the object’s last known position,” IISc said. The platform also enables the tracking to continue uninterrupted even if the resources, the type and number of computers that analyse the feeds, are limited.
Fig.8 Smog covering during the evening and night
till early morning 8AM.
On Sunday 24 and Monday 25 morning the smog has engulfed Visakhapatnam city and neighbouring villages totally submerged in Fog. 
Jan. 25, 2012: 3 hrs ago:A kidnapped, US-based woman in Selma, Texas was recently rescued by the local police after they were able to track her down thanks to the Apple Watch she was wearing, which gave her exact location. The woman used the device to make an emergency call.
Jan. 26, 2021: Bangladesh War Veteran, Archeologist Who Discovered Temple Remains at Ram Janmabhoomi Among Padma Awardees.
Jan.26, 2021:Astronomers have found a “very special” solar system with six planets that are locked in a strange rhythm. The worlds move around their central stars in resonance, locked in a rhythmic dance as they move around their orbits. The TOI-178 planets, some 200 lightyears away, move in a much more complex “chain of resonance”, representing one of the longest ever found. They move in a 18:9:6:4:3 chain, meaning that in the time the first in the chain completes 18 orbits, the second has done nine, and so on. The pattern is so reliable that even though scientists were only able to initially observe five planets, they could infer the missing one by its place in the chain.
Jan. 26, 2021: 
Fig.9 About 525 brown dwarfs.
Citizen scientists from NASA-funded Backyard Worlds: Planet 9 have now managed to create the 'most complete' three-dimensional map of 525 brown dwarfs in our cosmic Milky Way neighbourhood. The brown dwarfs are objects that are balls of gas not heavy enough to be stars, since they cannot power themselves through nuclear fusion 
Jan. 26, 2021: 
Fig.10 Artists turn Metal scrap into a Golden deer.
Jajpur: Artists Turn Metal Scraps Into A Golden Deer. An edgy and genius piece of creativity has come to life from metal scrap in an attempt at recycling waste and it's a masterpiece! The center of attraction in Jajpur these days is a 12-foot golden deer statue constructed from metal scraps gathered from around the district.
Jan. 26, 2012: Former Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe honered at Republic Day in India.
Jan 26, 2021: 
Fig.11 Sunset in Visakhapatnam on Republic Day 2021
Photo2170
Jan. 27, 2021: Everyman's Science Vol.LV, April-June 2020: Ancient Maya civilization used zeolite and sand sized crystalline quartz to filter drinking water, now in northern Guatemala, inhabited from 6th century BCE to the 10th century CE, had a population of 90,000 people. Zeolite is a non-toxic, porous,  hydrated aluminosilicate mineral with natural absorbent and ion exchange properties, removes harmful microbes as well dispersed insoluable and soluable toxins,  crystalline, cyanobacteria,  from drinking water. Palenque, Mexico. Once a flourishing Maya city, Palenque, located near the Usumacinta River in the Mexican state of Chiapas, was reclaimed by the jungle after its decline, around 799 CE.
Jan. 27, 2021: 11 hrs ago: A resident of Chennai and geology enthusiast Ramesh Babu collects rock samples from all over India for his professional work as a landscaping designer. These rocks were collected from various parts of South India including Karnataka and Tamil Nadu. Babu, who was curious on the nature of few rocks got them tested at IIT Madras and around 35 of them turned out to be from outer space, the rocks were part of a meteorite.
Jan. 27, 2021: 05:09 :
                    Fig.12 Indian scientist transforms his old car into functioning digger.    
Indian scientist transforms his old car into functioning digger. A scientist in Thiruvananthapuram, India, has transformed his old car into a functioning backhoe in just two months. Ben Jacob, a scientist at the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO), spent his time during the country's COVID-19 lockdown making the DIY digger. Footage filmed on January 24 shows Jacob using the backhoe to dig a hole in the ground. It cost the scientist around $958 to transform the car into the backhoe whereas an excavator would cost $27,378. He used the car he had purchased for his wife so she could learn to drive a few years ago.
Jan. 28. 2021: 
Fig.12 Mohenjo-Daro in 2500 BCE.
Mohenjo-daro, Pakistan. Built around 2500 BCE, Mohenjo-daro was one of the world's earliest major cities.
Jan. 28, 2021: 
Fig.13 Rupa Jyothi Saikiya Gogoyee 
makes fashionablr ware from thrown away plastic covers.
Assam Rupa Jyothi Saikiya Gogoyee uses thrown away plastic covers, thoroughly washed dried and cut in small ribbons and made a rope with them tied to each other. Made as fine threads and on Maggalu they are won as fashionable ware. 
Jan. 27, 2021: 200 mn students, educators rely on our education products: Satya Nadella. Nadella said recently that Microsoft Teams could soon be as significant as the Internet browsers and operating systems. Last week, enterprise application software provider SAP and Microsoft announced to integrate video conference and collaboration platform Teams with SAPs intelligent suite of solutions.  "The case for digital transformation has never been more urgent," said Nadella.
Jan. 27, 2021: A massive "cursus" monument, a site for ancient rituals, that was built around the same time as Stonehenge, has been discovered on the  Scottish Isle of Arran. Cursus monuments, which were constructed during the Neolithic period (4000 B.C. to 2500 B.C.) are long rectangular earthwork enclosures, meaning that they are built by modifying the land. The long enclosures were often outlined by timber posts and were used for ceremonial processions, possibly to honor the dead or worship ancestors. 
Jan. 28, 2021: Earthquake Today Delhi, national capital on Thursday morning  a low intensity earthquake measuring 2.8 on the Richter scale, the earthquake, with a depth of 15 km, had the epicentre near West Delhi and struck at 9.17 a.m.
Jan.28, 2021:
 
Fig.14 Three eclipsing binaries TESS found.
In a first, astronomers of the NASA's Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite, or TESS have found a system of six stars made of three eclipsing binaries. The primary stars in all three binaries are all slightly bigger and more massive than the Sun and about as hot. The system, also called TIC 168789840, is located about 1,900 light-years away in the constellation Eridanus. The system consists of three gravitationally-bound eclipsing binaries in a hierarchical structure of an inner quadruple system with an outer binary subsystem.
Jan. 28, 2021: In a World First, Physicists Narrow Down The Possible Mass of Dark Matter. Based on quantum gravity, physicists have worked out new, much more stringent upper and lower mass limits of dark matter particles. And they have found that the mass range is way tighter than previously thought. Based on the assumption that only gravity can interact with dark matter, they determined that the mass of the particle should fall between 10-3 electronvolts and 107 electronvolts, depending on the spins of the particles, and the nature of dark matter interactions. That's insanely smaller than the 10-24 electronvolt to 1019 gigaelectronvolt range traditionally ascribed, For example, for singlet scalar dark matter, we find a mass range 10^-3 eV<= mphi<= 10^7eV. The lower bound comes from limits on fifth force type interactions and the upper bound from the lifetime of the dark matter candidate.
Jan. 28, 2021: 4hrs ago: 
Fig. 15 Snowy Owl.
Snowy owl spotted in Central Park for first time since 1890. It was spotted Wednesday morning on a baseball field in the park's North Meadow. The birds are native to the Arctic tundra and migrate south during the winter.
Jan. 29, 2021: The tectonic plates under the Americas, Europe, and Africa are being pushed apart as the Atlantic Ocean widens year by year. New research reveals what's pushing the plates apart: Material from deep within the Earth is bursting upward at an undersea ridge in the middle of the Atlantic. The Atlantic Ocean grows 1.5 inches wider every year. That's because the tectonic plates undergirding the Americas are separating from those beneath Europe and Africa. But precisely how and why that is happening has been a mystery to scientists, since the geological forces that typically push plates apart aren't prevalent in the Atlantic. The researchers behind the study found that material from deep within the Earth is rising to the surface under the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, thereby pushing the plates on either side of the divide apart.
Jan.29, 2021: AP to have its own Chacolate  produced in several districts.
Fig.16 Andhra Pradesh Cultivation of exotic cocoa.
Jan. 29, 2021: 16 hrs ago: Mysterious 'kick' just after the Big Bang may have created dark matter. Now, new research hypothesizes that early in the universe, there was a mysterious "kick" that produced more matter than antimatter, leading to today's imbalance. And that imbalance may have also led to the creation of dark matter, the mysterious substance that tugs on everything else yet doesn't interact with light. And in physics, every time a symmetry of nature gets broken, a new kind of particle, known as a "Goldstone boson," pops up to  enforce the breaking of the symmetry. (In the modern universe, for instance, the pion is a kind of Goldstone boson that appears when a symmetry of the strong nuclear force is broken.) Maybe the dark matter is a kind of Goldstone boson, associated with the breaking of baryon number symmetry in the early cosmos, the study proposes. But it does suggest the reason that dark matter and normal matter are in roughly equal balance is because they had their origins in the same event. It's a very clean and intriguing idea, but it still doesn't explain exactly how that early symmetry breaking took place. 
Jan. 29, 2021: 3 hrs ago:
                                               Fig. 17 Terrace Farming Gujarat.
In a bid to consume non contaminated and healthy food a local in Gujarat s Rajkot use hydroponics technology to grow vegetables on their terrace Hydroponics technology is an effective method for growing plants in a water solution that s rich in nutrients In this soil free technology the plants are grown in a solution of RO water and nutrients The roots of the plant come in direct contact with the nutrient rich solution Hydroponic technology has potential to curb impending food shortage They grow almost 10 popular vegetable varieties in their mini terrace kitchen garden
Jan. 29, 2021: 9 hrs ago:Attention commuters! Railways will now deliver your luggage to your home from station. The starting price of this service is just Rs 125 and that is for the bag weighing up to 25 kg and the charges also depends on the distance from the station.
Jan. 30, 2021: 14 hours ago: Basit Aijaz: 
Fig.18.    Moon Rainbow. 
What A Sight! Italian Photographer Captures A Rare Phenomenon Of A Moon With Rainbow Ring Around It. A stunning photograph shows the moon surrounded by a celestial rainbow, as light reflecting off the silvery surface was split by water particles in the air.Panizza revealed that he had witnessed the phenomenon several times before, but he had never previously been able to photograph it. He said that between between 10:00 pm and 12:00 am, he took a few hundred photos of the moon that created halos, iridescences and crowns among clouds and veils, 'blending of a good portion of these shots to emphasize the colors of both the corona and the lunar minerals’.  
Jan. 30, 2021: 
                                              Fig.19 Planets from Space.
The two space agencies have a joint solar probe called Solar Orbiter that captured the shining planets Earth, Venus, and Mars. In an Instagram post that was shared by the ESA earlier this week, the planets are visible in a recording made by the Heliospheric Imager (SoloHI) camera on board the ESA/NASA Solar Orbiter spacecraft. In various areas of our neighbourhood, these spacecraft are travelling to understand solar phenomena such as the intense heat of the outer atmosphere of the sun, the distribution of dust in our solar system or the output of solar wind, the steady stream of particles coming from our sun.
Jan. 31. 2021: Sanjay Dutta  1 hour ago: 
Fig.20 All women crew in Ladak runs LPG plant for Army.
All-woman crew in Ladakh runs LPG plant that Army depends on. LEH: Every morning, Tsering Angmo leaves her two-year-old son with neighbours and commutes 20 km through a frozen landscape from her home in Choglamsar, a settlement near Leh, to work at Ladakh’s only LPG bottling plant near Leh. Angmo is part of a 12-member all-women crew making sure that the 50,000 Indian soldiers eyeballing the People’s Liberation Army in Arctic temperatures do not have to march on empty stomachs. The plant, built by state-run IndianOil, is Ladakh’s only source of cooking gas and a lifeline once snow snaps road connectivity with the rest of the country. About 40% of the refills produced at the plant go to the defence establishment. It is also the country’s only LPG unit to be operated by women.
Jan. 31, 2021: Bulbul Dhawan  9 hours ago:  Microgravity aids plant transplant aboard the International Space Station. And now, the space agency's astronauts at the ISS have found that what was earlier a challenge could turn into a boon for growing crops in space – microgravity.
Jan. 31. 2021: 27 mins ago: 
Fig.21 stellar photo of the Earth.

The team of brainiacs from 15 nations around the world shared photos captured from space of Earth’s aurora borealis glowing a gorgeous green hue between city lights and gleaming stars. 
Jan. 31. 2021: And now, new observations with the High Altitude Water Cherenkov Experiment (HAWC) observatory reveal an unlikely candidate: an otherwise mundane giant molecular cloud. Detailed in a paper recently appearing in the preprint journal arXiv, the astronomers found a source of gamma rays exceeding 200 TeV, which could only be created by even more powerful cosmic rays — the kinds of cosmic rays that reach up into the PeV scale. The source, called HAWC J1825-134, lies roughly in the direction of the galactic center. HAWC J1825-134 appears to us as a bright blotch of gamma rays, illuminated by some unknown fount of cosmic rays — perhaps the most powerful known source of cosmic rays in the Milky Way.Above an energy of 10^15 eV, cosmic rays are much rarer than you would expect. This has led astronomers to believe that any cosmic rays at this energy level and higher come from outside the galaxy, while processes within the Milky Way are capable of producing cosmic rays up to and including 10^15 eV.
Jan. 31, 2021: Xiaomi’s revolutionary new wireless charging tech can charge your devices remotely. Xiaomi has built a transmitter, roughly the size of a Mi Air Purifier, which comes outfitted with five phase interference antennas to 'accurately' detect your phone's location while another array of 144 antennas transmits millimeter-wide waves directly to the phone through beamforming to charge it 'over-the-air'.
Jan. 31, 2021: The Hindu Sunday: Type II supernova collapsing core may form a black hole or a neutron star. Most of the energy in supernova collapse is carried away by neutrinos. The neutrinos come in three flavours. Electron-neutrino, Muon- neutrino and the tau-neutrino and during the raging supernova the neutrinos can change from one flavour to the other. Being nonlinear phenomenon, occurs in the high density and energy of the supernova termed collective neutrino oscillations. Due to asymmetry the oscillations can happen at a nanosecond time scale, termed as fast oscillation. New research emphasises the asymmetry between electron-neutrino and the corresponding antineutrinos. Thus the presence of asymmetry between the muon-neutrinos and the antineutrinos will be crucial for the neutrino oscillations, in turn influencing the supernova mechanism and the heavy element synthesis in stellar environments.
Jan. 31, 2021: 1 hour ago: 5.1-magnitude earthquake hits northern Argentina.  An earthquake with a magnitude of 5.1 jolted 63 km W of San Antonio de los Cobres, a small town in northern Argentina at around 00:59 a.m. local time (0359 GMT) on Sunday,The epicentre, with a depth of 168.65 km, was initially determined to be at 24.2289 degrees south latitude and 66.9403 degrees west longitude. 
Jan. 31, 2021: 8 hours ago: Nine Indian Kids Who Won PM's Award In Field Of Science Innovation For 2021.





ACKNOWLEDGMENT
The author is indebted to Late Prof. K. R. Rao D.Sc. (Madras) D.Sc. (London) for stimulating encouragement to publish my articles on Science & Technology. He was born on 1899.  He is also grateful to Late Mrs. Peramma Rangadhama Rao for her admiration and support for the publication of my articles. She told me that the Meteorides that fall on the Earth carry with them the human life ingrediants.  When her son Dr K V N Rao (Ill) had been to USA, she expected a possible trip to visit USA (not materialized) and always observed the 4th  July, the day of US independence. She was born on 1 June 1904. 





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