Sunday, November 16, 2014

WEATHER IN 1st to 15th NOVEMBER, 2014 AT VISAKHAPATNAM, BANARASI SILK SARIS, LATE PROF. K R RAO’S OPTICS & SPECTROSCOPY LABORATORY AT VIJAYANAGARAM (Dt. 1919-1925) AND WATER SUPPLY TO NARASIMHA ASHRAM.

trusciencetrutechnology@blogspot.com

Volume 2014, Issue No.11, First Fortnight

November, 2014. Time: 8AM

WEATHER IN 1st to 15th NOVEMBER, 2014 AT  VISAKHAPATNAM,   BANARASI SILK SARIS, 
LATE Prof. K R Rao’s Optics & Spectroscopy Laboratory at Vijayanagaram (dt. 1919-1925) 
AND WATER SUPPLY TO NARASIMHA ASHRAM.

by

Professor Dr. Kotcherlakota Lakshmi Narayana
{Retd. Prof. of Physics, SU, Kolhapur}, 17-11-10, Narasimha Ashram,
Official Colony, Maharanipeta. P. O, Visakhapatnam-530002.
 Cell no: 09491902867.

ABSTRACT

HUDHUD effect felt in Amarkantak too on the 11th Oct around 7h30mPM but severity was on early morning of 14th, an old tree at a Park at Kosa centre uprooted in ward no.10, many roads blocked due to fallen trees. City Panchayat staff swung into action to clear the roads. High velocity winds with heavy rainfall lashed the area for entire 24hours.  Dense fog was witnessed on the early morning with many trees uprooted the town gripped in Darkness for hours after oak trees at Shree Kalyan Sewa Ashram fell down on the main supply lines. Dr. Lalitha Kumari MD (USA) was forewarned most surprisingly, by a group of monkeys on the evening, around 3PM to 5h30mPM on the 11th Oct 2014 and she bewildered what they want to communicate banging her door and she really was alarmed. HUDHUD effect is a phenomenal purely gusty circulating winds, with little rain and with a graceful movement. It knocked out all big trees that made Visakhapatnam, Vijayanagaram and Srikakulam as a tree less area. It is a circulation different from the concept of earlier circulation theories, in spite it originated in Pacific Ocean. It travelled 2600km including 1150km on land about eight days of its life from Oct.6th. In East Uttarpradesh over land it dissipated on Land.

Copper plates with inscriptions in a dialect of Malayalam, that were in custody of the Kovilakom for centuries since 775AD, as they contained details of the land owned by the family. The plates, each 14-inch long and with a width of two inches, together weighed around two kg, handed over to the State Archaeological Department. Japan plans to start the Nuclear Plants that were disabled due to super-tsunami cyclones and earthquakes impact. A swarm of earthquakes in a sparsely populated area of far northwest Nevada that began on July 12, 2014, has increased in intensity over the past several days. A charity in Delhi runs a programme for visually challenged people they collect flowers from outside temples, which are turned into paint and then sold for a profit.

Srinivasa Ramanujan Partition Functions and modular forms, a boon to Nuclear and other Elementary Particle formulations etc is not projected nicely in his honor. It helped the researchers to develop on Symmetry, Super symmetry and like disciplines of Mathematics and Physics.

My mother Late Srimathi Kotcherlakota Peramma (Rangadhama Rao) always purchased the Banaras saris for the occasions of important events at home in Narasimha Ashram. She was a very religious mother, of the family and observed with utmost dedication the Sivarathri and Karthika Pournuima very devotedly.

Dr. D B R K Murthy, (Mobil No.09440127724) was quite cordial and showed me just two pieces of equipment of Prof. K R Rao. He narrated his struggle to safe guard the place of Prof. K. R. Rao’s research work in the downstairs room and also the entire optical laboratory, with three ‘dark’ very big rooms, used for his dedicated optical and spectroscopy experiments.


INTRODUCTION

UNBELIEVABLE HAPPENING

HUDHUD effect felt in Amarkantak too, on the 11th Oct evening from 7PM, an old tree at a Park at Kosa centre uprooted in ward no.10, many roads blocked due to fallen trees. City Panchayat staff swung into action to clear the roads. High velocity winds with heavy rainfall lashed the area for entire 24hours.  Dense fog was witnessed on the early morning with many trees uprooted the town gripped in Darkness for hours after oak trees at Shree Kalyan Sewa Ashram fell down on the main supply lines. Dr. Lalitha Kumari MD (USA) was forewarned continuously most surprisingly, by a group of monkeys on the evening, around 3 PM to 5h30m PM on the 11th Oct 2014 and she bewildered, what they want to communicate banging her door, and she really felt alarmed. At 5h30mPM when she boarded the car, to leave Amarkantak Hilly region residence, she found the Monkeys clapping and jubilant. At 7h30mPM at the railway station, with no power she found the driver of the vehicle, she travelled bewildered. The entire station, as big as the Visakhapatnam, platform was full of people who slept the night side by side The heavy rain took over, around 7PM on that day while traveling; she found many trees were swinging and about to fall down. I was unable to communicate, on phone with her, for all the four days starting from 11th.  Luckily she reached safely and boarded the train at PENDRA Station, to leave for Kasi, around midnight around 1h15mAM or so, where at Kasi, she undertook the ceremony of her late husband on the 13th, but on the 14th night there also at Varanasi, she felt the HUDHUD effect. She left Varanasi on 14th night by a train in the night at 10 O’ Clock to reach Vijayawada.


Fig.A Amarkantak view of HUDHUD disaster
‘forewarned by monkeys to Dr Lalitha Kumari at her residence
and left on the night around 8PM on 11th Oct night’ Photo2572.




Fig.B Amarkantak view of HUDHUD disaster
 'forewarned by monkeys to Dr Lalitha Kumari at her residence
and who left on the night around 8PM on 11th Oct night' Photo2573.



Note: HUDHUD effect is a phenomenal purely gusty circulating winds, not hit Visakhapatnam since last 140 years, with little rain fall, with a graceful movement, water picked from the Bay of Bengal and is a defiant current theory of El Nino etc build of the Sea. Strong circulating winds, of a massive and huge uplift, caused evaporation and a loss of latent heat from the Bay of Bengal. Its circulation different from the concept of earlier circulation theories, in spite it originated in Pacific Ocean. Its path in India was intriguing since it struck Visakhapatnam coast, a rare phenomenon, and it moved over to Nepal via Amarkantak (11th), Varanasi (14th) and Bihar state. It knocked out all big trees that made Visakhapatnam, Vijayanagaram and Srikakulam as a tree less area. All the communication towers have fallen down together with many blown out electric poles and wires scattered over roads. It travelled 2600km including 1150km on land about eight days of its life from Oct.6th. In East Uttarpradesh over land it dissipated on Land.  It caused 40cm of rain recorded in Visakhapatnam Airport, Waltair recorded only 20cm rain, and Elamanchaili recorded 47cm highest. Trees that withstood the gales are the neem, jamuna and neradu. The Badam tree the first developed its leaves within just five days.

DEVI NAVARATHRI PUJA 2014

          Dr. Lalitha Kumari MD, USA has been visiting Amarkantak since 2005, for the Navarathri celebrations and for performing the ancestral obeisance. At that time there were only 500 devotees visiting but now in 2014 the number has gone to more than 1200.

          At the Temple of Narmada River during the Navarathri season of 2014, Dr. Lalitha Kumari MD (USA) performed the Shri Durga Saptashati recitation on 25th morning, of all the 700slokas of pure Sanskrit in perfect tone, to the bewilderment of local pundits and pujarees, (whose recitations are corrupt due to Hindi innotations), both in the morning from 6 - 10 O’clock and again in the evening from 4 - 8PM daily, till 2nd Oct. 2014, on all the days of Navarathri in SANSKRIT written down by her.

          This year Navarathri celebrations were exceptional that lasted, only for eight days since Dasami and Ekadashi combined as just one day in Hindu Calendar and was performed, from 25th September to Oct. 2nd night only.

Dr. Lalitha Kumari MD (USA) performed, on 23rd morning Oct. 2014, from 6.30 to 8AM on the NEW MOON day, the yearly ancestral obeisance ritual, at Narmada River, at Amarkantak, shore in the names of late Kistappa (Shri K. Ramakrishna Rao, Chief Engineer APSEB), Simham (Dr. KVNRAO USA), Dr. Rama Leela, Shri Amarnath (Civil Engineer P&W Andhra), Kalyani Amarnath, Rangadhama Rao, Srimathi Peramma Rangadhama Rao,  Kamala (wife of MVS Rao, father of Kalyani),  Jaji Sheshachalam (sister of Dr. Krishna of USA), and her own husband Shri Late J Murthy. She has been doing this since 2005 i.e., almost now 10 years.

Partition Functions and modular forms

             Srinivasa Ramanujan Partition Functions and modular forms, a boon to Nuclear and other Elementary Particle formulations etc is not projected nicely in his honor. Ramanujan noticed that every fifth partition number is divisible by 5, (right most column 5, 30, 135, 490, 1575) and he proved that this pattern is continues forever, it was a magnanimous and stunning revelation. It helped the researchers to develop on Symmetry, Super symmetry and like disciplines of Mathematics and Physics. Current day researchers employ computers extended his concept of partition numbers and devised like 131,133, etc. new data.


MARS DATA
       
       November 5, 2014 11:38 IST: Mars rover Curiosity has discovered the first mineral match from the Martian surface. The sample, which was taken from a target called “Confidence Hills”, had more haematite content than any rock or soil sample previously found during the two-year-old mission. The new sample is only partially oxidized and preservation of magnetite and olivine indicates a gradient of oxidation levels.


Japan's Toshiba Corp wins order for Doppler Weather Radar System, PTI Oct 28, 2014, 05.27PM IST, will be installed at Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir in January 2015.

A hand pump set
A hand pump set near to the beach in Bheemili that yields sweet water.


                         Fig.1 A hand pump set near to the beach in Bheemili
that yields sweet waterPhoto2495.

Such wells a chain of them were on the beach shore of Visakhapatnam, extending to Bheemili city, till the year 1970 when modern constructs destroyed the eco-culture of Visakhapatnam.

the Mangalyaan

             Five planned orbit maneuvers were done to place the Mangalyaan, first was 416-sec firing Liquid Engine, the second was 570.6sec burn, a third was for 707sec burn, (when space craft was at 71,363km), the fourth an under burn left the space craft in 78,276km km apogee orbit and a supplementary burn, starting at 05h30m IST  on 12 November 2013, of time 303.8sec height of apogee was at 1,18642km, the fifth burn took place on 16 November 2013 with burn time of 243.5sec that increased the height of apogee to 1,92,874kms. A 1328.89sec engine firing on 1 December 2013 placed orbiter into a heliocentric transfer orbit towards the red planet. Trans-Mars injection was completed on 00h30mAM IST on 1st December 2013. On 22nd Sept. 2014, at 14h30hrs IST a firing of 440N liquid apogee motor (workhorse of ISRO for three decades, with thrust of 45kg) for 3.9secs that was confirmed the engine’s viability for planned orbital insertion after 41 hrs later.

At 06h57m IST the MOM being inside SOI of Mars, was falling at a speed of 4km/s. At 7h17m AM at a height of 1,847km from surface of Mars it was falling at a speed of 4.68km/s. With a MOI burn of main LAM, the liquid engine and eight smaller thrusters 22N fired for 24minutes and 14sec (to attitude control) reducing the velocity to 1098.7meters per second. At 7h46mAM after 1388.67sec the engine shut down automatically as accelerometers sensed delta-v of 1099m/s had been achieved.  This led to place Mangalyaan into highly elliptical orbit near point 421.7km and farthest point apoapsis at 76,993.6km, around red planet at 07h30mIST on 24 September 2014. Haze limb of Mars photographed from altitude of 8,449km on that Day.



                        Fig.1a Haze limb of Mars by Mangalyaan


Fig.1b Five instruments of Mangalyaan.

the nature of dark matter and dark energy
Universe may face a darker future: Is dark matter being swallowed up dark energy?   October 31 2014; University of Portsmouth.

New research offers a novel insight into the nature of dark matter and dark energy and what the future of our Universe might be. Scientists have found hints that dark matter, the cosmic scaffolding on which our Universe is built, is being slowly erased, swallowed up by dark energy. Researchers in Portsmouth and Rome have found hints that dark matter, the cosmic scaffolding on which our Universe is built, is being slowly erased, swallowed up by dark energy. The findings appear in the journal Physical Review Letters, published by the American Physical Society. In the journal cosmologists at the Universities of Portsmouth and Rome, argue that the latest astronomical data favors a dark energy that grows as it interacts with dark matter, and this appears to be slowing the growth of structure in the Cosmos.
POSITRON FRACTION

                          AMS experiment collaboration team hinted possible existence of positrons of magnitude 275GeV, possibly due to the annihilations involving dark matter published in September Physical Review Letters. The other source of positrons is the PULSARS.

NEW INK TUNED TO CHANGE COLOR

                          Chinese researchers claim designing an ink that changes color from bright green to yellow or red when exposed to ethanol vapors and can also return to original color. Its use can thwart counterfeiters and produce colorful items of display and utility. The Colloidal Photonic Crystals that are bleach resistant remain very expensive.

BENGALURU Infosys technologies

The market is booming, and proving to be very lucrative, with the industry expected to be worth an estimated $12bn by 2015. Adam Shaw meets the founder and chairman of Infosys technologies, an Indian company that was founded with just $250, but now has offices in 33 countries and employs 128,000 people. Technology in India is taking off, and this is most evident in Bengaluru, where a third of its work-force is based and expects billion dollar business.

28 October 2014 Last updated at 00:09 GMT

A charity in Delhi runs a programme for visually challenged people they collect flowers from outside temples, which are turned into paint and then sold for a profit.

MEXICAN POPPY TREE
          Malaria can be cured by this tree leaves.


Fig.1c Mexican Poppy tree plant leaves
 for treating malaria Photo2553.

MODI ON BANARASI SARIS

Assured market of Banarasi saris through quality and technology upgrade. Modi in the November first week described weaving sector as second only to agriculture in providing maximum employment opportunity through low investment. There's no gap between owners and workers. They all work like a family without discrimination on the ground of caste and community. Every mother wishes her daughter should wear a 'Banarasi sari' on her wedding. My mother Late Srimathi Kotcherlakota Peramma (Rangadhama Rao) always purchased the Banarasi saris for the occasions of important events at home in Narasimha Ashram. Both her eldest son and the third son’s marriages and as well, the three daughters had the pleasure of the sacred silk saris from Banaras, a personal gift by the Grand Lady and the first women representative Visakhapatnam’s Municipality.

Modi recalled how he accompanied with Ranade to Mount Abu three days observing his perseverance for his life mission and picking up lessons. He was such a perfectionist that at times those who worked with him found it difficult to get his level said Modi.

Vizag STEELPLANT: SHIVA TEMPLE

          The temple contains inscriptions of 12th century A.D. and during Sivarathri and Karthika Pournuima devotees glorify it with lightning of hundreds of lamps. Applikonda beach in this area is magnificent sea resort.

HAM RADIO: INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGIES
                     
                 The HAM radio band offers the best solution for PhoneSat, and it allows a crowd sourcing of ground stations. Because of its low altitude, any citizen with a 70-meter band receiver, or a snazzy new SDR setup and a license to transmit can participate by recording the signal as the satellite passes overhead and submitting the audio file. HAM radio was used by a lone person on the day of cyclone HUDHUD by a military person on the top of Kailas Giri in Visakhapatnam on the Sunday 12th Oct, 2014.

specialist neurons: 9 November 2014

Each of the roughly 8,000 taste buds scattered over the tongue is capable of sensing the full suite of tastes. The brain has specialist neurons for each of the five taste categories,  salty, bitter, sour, sweet and (the savory taste of meat) umami, US scientists have discovered. The Columbia University team showed the separate taste sensors on the tongue had a matching partner in the brain. The cells were beautifully tuned to discrete individual taste qualities, so you have a very nice match between the nature of the cells in your tongue and the quality they represent [in the brain]. They found a "hard wired" connection between tongue and brain.

cognitive functions

Humans’ bodies contain trillions of bacteria, viruses and fungi. Most are harmless, but the findings of this research show that there some microbes can have a detrimental impact on cognitive functions, while leaving individuals healthy. The study’s findings were published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.


SPACE CREW RETURN AT 0358 GMT ON MONDAY AFTER 165 DAYS

A three-man multinational crew of astronauts returned to Earth Monday aboard a Russian Soyuz spacecraft, after spending 165 days working together at the International Space Station. ISS commander, Russia's Maxim Surayev, his American colleague Reid Wiseman and German Alexander Gerst from the European Space Agency touched down at 10:58 pm Sunday (0358 GMT Monday 10 Nov. 2014). The three men smiled broadly from reclining chairs as medical personnel tended to them amid patches of snow on the barren steppe just northeast of Arkalyk, Kazakhstan, where they landed. While in space the crew traveled more than 112.7 million km.

Rosetta probe
If the Rosetta probe can get into just the right position around Comet 67P / Churyumov-Gerasi-menko, on Wednesday, Nov 12, 2014 it will eject the Philae Lander on to a seven-hour descent to the surface of the 4km-wide icy object. Panels would work, one hour each day. A small thruster holding pressurized gas to hold lander down somewhere in “landing Ellipse” immediately on arrival at comet’s surface didn’t operate. Two harpoons which were to be fired on touchdown to anchor the lander also didn’t function.  It landed in a cliff shadow after bouncing twice, to rest on the comet’s four kilometers wide body and stable producing data that would last for 64 hours of Solar panels supply. It landed on two legs on the comet with shadow of Sunlight that instead of operating till March would end up in few days time. They published on Thursday Nov.13th the first picture. Signals took 28 minutes to travel between orbiter and Earth. Washing machine sized vehicle just weighs 1 gram on the comet.


DIGITAL RELIEF FOR PENSIONERS

            Greatest relief to pensioners Prime Minister Narendra Modi launched on Monday November 10, 2014, The Aadhar based “DIGITAL LIFE CERTIFICATE” for pensioners with department of electronics and IT developed software to record pensioner’s Aadhar number and biometric data from his mobile or computer by using a biometric reader. The data to be uploaded to the central database, on a real-time basis that would enable access the “DIGITAL LIFE CERTIFICATE”. The software would be given to pensioners at no extra cost that can be operated on personal computers and on smartphones.The digital certification will do away with the requirement of a person having to submit a physical life certificate in November each year in order to ensure continuity of pensions credited in his account.

global temperature
Calculations reveal that every 10C rise in global temperature, would lead to an increase in the frequency of lightning strikes by 12%. An electromagnetic pulse occurs every time a lightning strikes in the world. Each lightning strike produces a powerful electrical discharge that sparks a chemical reaction and which in turn, produces a "puff" of greenhouse gases called nitrogen oxides.
OBSERVATIONS

On the Nov.1, 2014 the Visakhapatnam city was very cloudy throughout the day and in the night it is very sultry.


              Fig.2 The Sun subdued by rainy clouds Photo2496.

Fig.2a in the evening through the clouds gap
the brilliant setting sun Photo2498.


Fig.2b in the evening through the clouds gap
the brilliant setting sun Photo2500.

There was no wind flowing possibly due to the loss of big trees in Visakhapatnam following the devastation made by HUDHUD super-wind storm.


                     Fig.3 The water laden sky Moon on the eve of
2 Nov 2014 at 6h44mPM Photo2501.

Fig.3a an old bridge of 12th century in China built
by discarded old boats,  still in use to date Photo2505.

With just 24 hours to go, on 1st Nov 2014, the countdown has begun for the closure of the Nokia unit at Sriperambudur. But the fate of the remaining 851 employees still remains a question.

Heavy rain battered TN yet again Chennai, on Nov 02, 2014, DHNS: The latest weather bulletin said Madurai district received a record 13 cm rainfall in the last 24 hours followed by Sivakasi in Virudhunagar district, which received 11 cm rainfall. Heavy rain battered Tamil Nadu again on Sunday because of the active north-east monsoon over the region. The Stanley reservoir in Mettur the lifeline of delta farmers, received high inflow on Friday 31 Oct., morning. The water level crossed 100 feet compared to 85 feet a week ago after the South-West monsoon withdrew from the region.


NARASIMHA ASHRAM WATER SUPPLY

November 3, 2014 water supply workmen gave the household water connection at a cost of Rs.2500/- including labor due to the disruption caused by the HUDHUD cyclone hit to our residential accommodation, after a gap of ten days (no drinking water or otherwise) verifying the passbook etc., official papers obtained by speed post, from our Son employed in Bangalore. Their work is very noteworthy.

CHILLY WEATHER

The weather at Visakhapatnam was very cloudy that covered the Sun, but with no threat of rain at all. Since Nov.1st the Sun is under the clouds with chilly weather in the night but occasionally suffocating, as all the trees in Visakhapatnam were damaged or broken down. During the time from 11AM to almost 3h30mPM the Sun was dazzling with heat in spite of the winter month of November 2014 during the days from 1 to 4.

Nov 2014 news

A set of copper plates with inscriptions in a dialect of Malayalam, which prevailed in central Kerala about 775 years ago, were handed over to the State Archaeological Department by the inheritors of the Chazhoor Kovilakom at Shoranur,  near here,  recently. Known in archaeological and lexical studies as Cheppedu, these copper plates represent a year in which Malayalam emerged independent of Tamil and Sanskrit. Most of the words inscribed on the cheppedus are still in currency in Palakkad, Thrissur, and Malappuram districts. The plates were in custody of the Kovilakom for centuries as they contained details of the land owned by the family. The plates, each 14-inch long and with a width of two inches, together weighed around two kg.
Fig.4  copper plates 02tvpd_Chazhoor_Ko


          Fig.5  on 4th Nov. 2014 the Moon, a cloud and the Ocean that moved
 forward to the shore at Visakhapatnam at 5h28mPM Photo2518.

                              Cold wave gripping the Visakhapatnam city, by evening 5h30m PM 4th Nov. 2014 the darkness making it very gloomy and after 6h30m the sea shore is very cold, population visiting the beach reduced considerably.

Fig.6 cloudy covered Sun Spectrum
at 9h54mAM on 5th Nov 2014 Photo2520.

                  On 6th Nov 2014 wind blowing at 3h93mPM, a possible cyclone afresh at Visakhapatnam.



Fig.7 The Karthika Masam Puja by
 Eswari and Rajeswara rao at Narasimha Ashram
on the eve of 6 Nov 2014 at 7h23mPM   IMG_4217.

                                               Visibility came down in GK Veedhi Visakhapatnam Agency on Wednesday, 5 Nov.2014, with minimum temperature at 9oc with thick fog. The author is able to read newspaper comfortably in the eve around 6h15mPM under the LED lights provided on the beach Ocean shore of Visakhapatnam. The concerned authority need to be complimented for providing the LED lamps on the eve o f 6 Nov.2014.


November 7 at 8:30 PM: The Washington Post

The Agriculture Department on Friday approved the first genetically modified potato for commercial planting in the United States, a move likely to draw the ire of groups opposed to artificial manipulation of foods. The Innate potato, developed by the J.R. Simplot Co., is engineered to contain less of a suspected human carcinogen that occurs when a conventional potato is fried, and is also less prone to bruising during transport.
          On Friday 7 Nov the Visakhapatnam had a full sun shine in the morning unlike the days from 1 to 6 November.

Bengaluru Nov 07, 2014, DHNS


The State government on Friday launched the scheme for installation of grid-connected solar panels on the roofs of residential, commercial, educational and industrial buildings. It has been planned to generate 200 MW of solar power through the scheme.

Fig.8 grid-connected solar panels on the roofs.


03 Nov 2014 16:36 GMT+01:00

Meteorologists at weather agency SMHI said that Northern Sweden could expect heavy snowfall on Tuesday and temperatures as low at -20C. The snow will hit Ångermanland, Härjedalen, Jämtland and Västerbotten, as a low pressure system heads north. Snow is expected to hit Stockholm and other parts of Southern Sweden late on Wednesday, Nov. 5th night, a low pressure is moving in across Northern and Central Sweden. From Wednesday, temperatures could drop to -10oC in Lappland, with even colder weather predicted for the northern mountain region. This winter’s first snow has fallen in Southern Sweden. The warning covers much of central and Southern Sweden and says that 1 to 5 centimeters of snow could accumulate during the day.

7 November 2014 at 05:58 Narendra Modi: India PM visits holy city of Varanasi.


A swarm of earthquakes

RENO, Nev. A swarm of earthquakes in a sparsely populated area of far northwest Nevada that began on July 12, 2014, has increased in intensity over the past several days. This activity is located about 40 miles southeast of Lakeview, Ore., and 40 miles northeast of Cedarville, Calif. During the past three months the Nevada Seismological Laboratory, in collaboration with the U.S. Geological Survey and seismic networks in Washington and Oregon, has recorded 42 earthquakes larger than Magnitude 3, and about 550 earthquakes larger than Magnitude 2. Three Magnitude 4+ events have occurred since Oct. 30, with the largest event of the sequence, Magnitude 4.6, at 11:23 p.m., Nov. 4, 2014 (PST).`Nov 7th 178 earthquakes recorded.

Data on 9th Nov 2014
November 8, 2014 12:49 IST: Comet flyby caused intense meteor shower on Mars:

NASA on Friday said comet Siding Spring, which buzzed past Mars on October 19, caused an intense meteor shower and added a new layer of ions, or charged particles, to the ionosphere. The effect of the comet on the Martian atmosphere was detected by two NASA spacecraft, including the MAVEN mission and a European spacecraft. The numbers suggest a Martian would have seen many thousands of shooting stars per hour, possibly enough to be called a meteor storm, so it must have been a spectacular event that night on Mars. The comet travelled from the most distant region of the solar system called the Oort cloud and made an approach within 139,500km of the Red Planet. The ionosphere is an electrically charged region in the atmosphere that extends about 120km several hundred km above the Martian surface. They call this comet encounter an once-in-a-lifetime event, but it is more like once-in-a-million years. Spacecraft made first direct measurements of Oort cloud comet dust.
Fig.9  The spectrum of Comet content of minerals.
Fig.9a  The spectra of Comet content of minerals.


Nov 9th, 2014
The deep depression over Central Bay of Bengal remained practically stationary and lay centered at 0300 hours UTC of Friday 7th November, 2014 over Central Bay of Bengal near latitude 14.10 N and longitude 86.90 E, about 750km East-Southeast of Ongole, 560km Southeast of Vishakhapatnam and 730km East-Northeast of Chennai. It would move westwards towards the Andhra Pradesh coast and weaken gradually into depression while reaching near the coast Nov 9.

Thunders and lightning occurred from the night of 8th Nov to the morning 11AM on 9th Nov. In the morning on 9th it rained with a high of 25°C. In the afternoon it rained with a high of 26°C. It rained on this day. An upper air circulation, with a low-pressure system, extending to 3.1km above mean sea level, on Sunday till 5h30mPM caused Visakhapatnam to receive a rain fall of 2mm. Kalingpatnam recorded 0.4mm, Ongole maximum of 8mm rainfall, while Machilipatnam received only 5mm rainfall.

VIJAYANAGAR TRIP AND MAHARAJA COLLEGE

Made a trip to Vijayanagaram, with Dr. Lalitha Kumari MD(USA) and myself on Nov 13th, spent two and half hours at Maharaja College CA to view the place of Late Prof K R Rao’s research from 1923 to 1925 for D.Sc. (Madras). Current, the Head of Department Physics, Dr. D B R K Murthy, (Mobil No.09440127724) was quite cordial and showed me just two pieces of equipment of Prof. K R Rao. He narrated his struggle to safe guard the place of Prof. K. R. Rao’s research work in the downstairs room and also the entire optical laboratory, with three ‘dark’ very big rooms, used for his dedicated optical and spectroscopy experiments. Fig.10c shows the simple yet magnificent apparatus used by Prof K R Rao to complete his D.Sc. (Madras) work at Optics & Spectroscopy Laboratory and Fig.10c and Fig.10b show the equipment used by him. He has used lot of Hilger and Perkman Elmer Instruments imported from UK, most have now been swindled away for profit and money gains, they were procured by him with meager amounts, he could save, from money accumulated by his effort of private tuitions to youngsters.

                                               Fig.10a HOD Phys MRCA College
DBRKMurthy with optics lab
where Prof K R Rao worked his D.Sc. (Madras) research.
Fig.10b MRCA Vijayanagaram
with Prof K R Rao's ancient D.Sc. (Madras) equipment in Optics lab.


Fig.10c MRCA, Vijayanagaram HOD Physics
DBRKMurthy on Oct. 13, 2014 and
Srinivasa Rao with, opp. Physics lab, Prof K R Rao's Photo.


Dr. Lalitha returned to Vizag at 7h30mAM on 12th and to leave around 25th or so back to Vijayawada.

On 10th and 11th Nov 2014 weather at Visakhapatnam was hot with good Sun shine.  On 12th Nov the sky overcast with clouds it was only a mild Sun that prevailed in Visakhapatnam, even in Muralinagar there was no wind and very sultry. By afternoon around 2h45mPM it started raining at Muralinagar with sky completely over crowded with heavy clouds. It continued with no rain but very cloudy late night. It rained at few places in coastal districts and some parts of Telangana. Tuesday i.e., Nov 12th, low pressure over south-west Bengal and as well an upper air circulation over mid-troposphere level persists. Throughout the day and night it was cloudy weather in Visakhapatnam on 13th. On 14th daytime, it was partially cloudy with sufficient hot Sun simmering in the afternoon and in the evening Sunset was bright red disk of Sun with minimal slide lobes and was really an enchanting sight for the beholder of the beauty.



Fig.11 Brilliant Red circular disk of the Sun set
on 14th Oct., with no side lopes

Last 24 hours ending 8h30mAM on Friday Nov.14, rains at Ongole 15cm, Bapatla 6cms, Anakapalle & Rentachintala and Gannavaram Airport 2cm occurred. Isolated rain in AP and thunder showers till 5h30mPM on Saturday, Nov.15, 2014 occurred.

ACKNOWLEDGMENT
                     

                    The author is deeply indebted to Late Prof. K. R. Rao D.Sc. (Madras). D.Sc. (London) for his stimulating endeavor of research and analysis in several aspects of Science & Technology, with his disciples spread all over the world. His personal touch for the welfare of student and his magnanimity, in giving sole authority of publications from his laboratories needs a special mention, in view of the recent trend of some students who claim their authorship devoid of the Guru!

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