Saturday, April 30, 2022

Apr. 16-30, 2022: For more than 7000 years India has seen skilled metallurgical works dealing with the “seven metals of antiquity” , Ekvira Devi Temple was built during the time of the Pandavas, Charakarasam and Shukruthasamihita described these benefits of Tamalapakulu consumed several times in a day by Mrs Perammarangadhamarao, India’s peak power demand reached an all-time high of 204.65 GW.

                      trusciencetrutechnology@blogspot.com                          Volume 2022, Issue No. 4a,  Dated:  Apr. 16-30, 2022 Time: 2:03:19AM                          Professor Dr. Kotcherlakota Lakshmi Narayana,                                 M.Sc. (Math. Phys.),  M.Sc. (Nucl. Phys.), Ph D.(AU), Int. Edu & Res. (Sweden 1964-65)

While returning from Sweden, in 1964-65,  spent a few days in England, Paris, Egypt, Czechoslovakia etc. countries, Visited USA about 12 Universities, several National Laboratories and Institutes for four months Sept.to December 1988, courtesy by my sister Dr. Rama Leela, and i1989 visited Japan for about TEN days, and South Korea Conf. in Physics for a week in 1989. Undertook several trips in India to educate the Shivaji University, Kolhapur  M.Sc. Physics students across India during 1966 to 1985.[Retd. Prof of Physics, Shivaji University, Kolhapur - 416004].  Resd. Address: 17-11-10, Narasimha Ashram, Official Colony, Maharanipeta.  P. O., Visakhapatnam-530002, AP. Cell:0949190286.                 kotcherlakota_l_n@hotmail.com,  lakshminarayana.kotcherlakota@gmail.com, DOB:23-07-1940, evening between 6 and 6:01 PM. My father Prof. K. R. Rao D.Sc.(Madras) D.Sc.(London) recorded it since his own birth time in the morning was not recorded in 1899 or so. 

                                                              ABSTRACT

For more than 7000 years India has seen skilled metallurgical works dealing with the “seven metals of antiquity”,  Ekvira Devi Temple was built during the time of the Pandavas, Charakarasam and Shukruthasamihita described these benefits of Tamalapakulu, India’s peak power demand reached an all-time high of 204.65 GW. 

DETAILS

Apr. 14, 2022 at 13:31: What is Vaisakhi, or Baisakhi and how is it celebrated? Vaisakhi has been a harvest festival in Punjab - an area of northern India - for a long time, even before it became so important to Sikhs. Vaisakhi is the alternate name for Visakhapatnam in the South India.

Hail storm in G. Madugula.
On Friday afternoon heavy rain like a Kundapothaga, in Manyam of Paderu, G. Madugula Ananthagiri, Hukumpeta, neighboring areas from 3 PM to evening 5 PM continuous rain, with divesting winds, many electric poles collapsed, no current in Paderu from 7:30pm to late night, and the mango crops with the pinde dasa fruits have fallen down. In G K Veedhi only slight rain occurred.

Fig.2  Upper Assam 
Apr. 16, 2022: 7 Killed as Heavy Rains, Storm Lashes Upper Assam; IMD Says Thundershowers to Continue. 16 minutes ago. The deceased four of them women were working at a cemetery when the storm came. More damages were reported from other parts of Dibrugarh and Tinsukia district in Digboi leaving one seriously injured. Two died in Jagun in Tinsukia when a tree fell on a motorcycle rider, killing one on the spot, while the other succumbed on the way to the hospital. Another person died in Jania of Barpeta when a tree fell on a house killing the dweller. Heavy rainfall and thundershowers continued at a few places over Assam-Meghalaya with Haflong in Assam receiving 190 mm and Cherrapunji in Meghalaya 120 mm rainfall.
Apr. 17, 2022: ; Saturn, Mars, Venus and Jupiter to line up in a rare celestial spectacle.   However, from the perspective of Earth, the planet will be visible in a row starting April 20th.
Fig. 3 Today and tomorrow rains anticipated.
A boy was killed due to lightning and the father escaped since he was slightly away.
 
Fig.4 Thermal Batteries.
Apr. 17, 2022: 10:29 AM  Assam: Storm claims 14 lives, damages over 12,000 houses in 2 days. Severe storms lashed many parts of Assam on Friday and Saturday, affecting over 21,000 people in 12 districts. A total of 7,344 houses were damaged (partially and fully) in the affected districts on Friday. The number was 4,768 on Saturday, About 502 villages affected in last 48 hours.  
Fig.5 Dutch Bungalow 
who traversed the streak steep to reach the 
the people residing there in the uphill's of Maharanipeta.
Dutch people conquered the unmindful people of ancient Visakhapatnam and stole ornaments and gold etc., valuable artifacts. 
Apr. 18, 2022: World Heritage Day: Iron foundry in Nahargarh and tracing the roots of Metallurgy in India.  19 hours ago. In the 17th century Jaigarh held a highly productive cannon foundry, owing to the presence of iron ore mines near the fort. This foundry in the Jaigarh held a huge wind tunnel that would pull in air from the surrounding hills into its furnace, and the air blast would help create temperatures as high as 1320 °C for melting metals. The molten metal would then be passed onto a reservoir chamber from where it would go into cannon molds in the casting pit. The massive Jaivan Cannon, now on display within the fort premises, was made at Jaigarh fort by Raja Sawai Jai Singh using the foundry and devices inside the fort. For more than 7000 years India has seen skilled metallurgical works dealing with the “seven metals of antiquity” (as the metals that were in use from ancient times are sometimes referred to) more or less in order of discovery: gold, copper, silver, lead, tin, iron and mercury. The earliest evidences of metal work in the Indian subcontinent is  from a pre–Harappan site in Mehrgarh (Baluchistan), where a small copper bead was found that dated to around 6000 BCE, which was of native copper (not the smelted metal type that is extracted from ore). Copper metallurgy took a more advanced form in the Harappan era with its widespread trading networks and the available metal technologies. There are evidences of smelting furnaces from Harappan sites in the northwestern part of the Indian subcontinent. There are also evidences of ancient copper ore mining from the Khetri region of Rajasthan that date to around 3rd-2nd millennium BCE. From archaeological evidences it has been found that the Harappans sourced their copper ores primarily from the Aravalli hills or from Baluchistan and its adjoining areas. From copper weapons, to the true saws, to bronze chisels for dressing stones, to bronze mirrors, bronze figurines (the famous dancing girl of Mohenjo daro), the Harappans were masters at the metallurgical sciences of their times, and used the lost-wax technique for creating their bronze figurines. Harappans also used gold, silver, and electrum (alloy of gold with at least 20% silver) for making various kinds of jewellery. The 500 kg heavy Sultanganj Buddha (dated between 500 and 700 CE) from Bhagalpur in Bihar (now at the Birmingham Museum), which was created using the same lost wax technique used by the Harappans 3000 years back from that time. Later the Chola era saw the production of some of the finest bronze murtis of Hindu deities, especially that of Nataraja Shiva, in the state of Tamilnadu. Wootz steel was then exported to Syria, where it was made into ‘Damascus swords’ that were famous for their toughness and sharpness. In the 12th century we find Arab Idrisi telling us, “The Hindus excel in the manufacture of iron. It is impossible to find anything to surpass the edge from Indian steel.” Studies on Wootz have shown that it was likely to have been an ultra-high carbon steel (with 1-2% carbon), and was believed to have been used for making Damascus blades with a watered steel pattern. 
Apr. 18, 2022: Turns out, the boy identified as Eman Hossain, a resident of a Bangladeshi village close to Shalda River ( the international border between the two countries), regularly swam across the water body to buy his favorite Indian chocolate in Tripura's Sipahijala district.
Apr. 18, 2022: six days ago: A doctoral candidate in electrical engineering at Stanford University, Okan Atalar said, “existing 3D cameras support specialized pixels. These have small fill factors meaning complex electronics will be needed to capture 3D in pixels. Our all-new approach is simple and integrates into everyday cameras like cell phones and digital cameras.” Atalar and his advisor Amin Arbabian said these new approaches can become the basis for a new type of compact, low-cost, energy-efficient lidar. The low inexpensive lidar can find its way to extraterrestrial rovers, drones, and other applications.
Apr. 18, 2022: Amid the loudspeaker controversy in Maharashtra, the state government has passed an order that it is mandatory to seek permission from local authorities to have loudspeakers at religious places.  Meanwhile, Home Minister Dilip Walse Patil will be holding a meeting with DGP today to direct all police commissioners regarding the issue. The controversy erupted when MNS chief Raj Thackeray gave an ultimatum to the Maharashtra government to remove loudspeakers from mosques by May 3rd and threatened to chant the Hanuman Chalisa if the order wasn't followed.
Apr. 18, 2022, 17:34 PM IST: Earthquake of 3.4 magnitude hits Jammu and Kashmir. The earthquake of magnitude 3.4 had its epicentre in Kishtwar and occurred at 12.09 pm, 
Fig.6 Adi Shankaracharya.
Fig.7  Rainfall in Hukumpeta.
Fig.8 Solar flares in Asia and Australia.
Apr. 19, 2022: There are two Ganesha idols called “Ulta Ganesh” and “Ganesha in cage”, which are located in the compound of Qutub Minar, considered to be one of India’s finest monuments. As per the UNESCO website, the surrounding archaeological area contains funerary buildings, notably the magnificent Alai-Darwaza Gate, the masterpiece of Indo-Muslim art (built in 1311), and two mosques, including the Quwwatu’l-Islam, the oldest in northern India, built of materials reused from some 20 Brahman temples. The “Ulta Ganesh” (upside down) forms part of the south-facing wall of the Quwwatu’l-Islam mosque in the complex. The other idol, enclosed in an iron cage, is close to the ground level and is part of the same mosque.
Apr. 19, 2022: 
Fig.9 Ekvira Devi Temple
While the Dhutpapeshwar Temple is around 1,000 years old, Kopeshwar Temple is 800 years, Ekvira Devi Temple - which is also the family deity of the Thackerays who regularly go to pray there - was built during the time of the Pandavas, and the Gondeshwar Temple is 900 years aged. Khandoba Temple revered equally by Muslims is around 9 centuries old, Purushottam Bhagwan Temple is some 15 centuries old and the only one of its kind in the state, the Anandeshwar Temple is around 8 centuries old and the Markanda Mahadev Temple dates back to many centuries.
Apr. 18, 2022: Experiments on how anaesthetics alter the behavior of tiny structures found in brain cells bolster the controversial idea that quantum effects in the brain might explain consciousness has passed a key test. Experiments show that anaesthetic drugs reduce how long tiny structures found in brain cells can sustain suspected quantum excitations. As anaesthetic switches consciousness on and off, the results may implicate these structures, called microtubules, as a nexus of our conscious experience. 
April 19, 2022 3:19 pm IST: At ₹ 8.5 Lakh Crore, India Tops Milk Production Globally: PM Modi. The Prime Minister was addressing a gathering at Diyodar in the Banaskantha district after inaugurating a new dairy complex and a potato processing plant of the Banas Dairy. Prime Minister Narendra Modi today said India produces milk worth ₹ 8.5 lakh crore annually, more than the turnover of wheat and rice, and underlined that small farmers are the biggest beneficiaries of the dairy sector. "Today, India is the world's largest producer of milk. When the livelihood of crores of farmers depends on milk. And today, I transfer ₹ 2,000 directly into the bank accounts of farmers three times in a year," he said. 
Apr 19, 2022, 16:26 PM IST: Odisha announces Rs 120 crore bonus for Kendu leaf pluckers, binders. The Odisha government on Tuesday announced a bonus of Rs 120 crore for the welfare of Kendu leaf pluckers of the state. CMO, in a statement, said the bonus would benefit around 8 lakh Kendu leaf pluckers, binders, and other seasonal staff associated with the work.
Apr 19, 2022, 10:26 AM IST: Rainfall, thunderstorm, hailstorm likely in these states for next 5 days, IMD issues advisory - Read here. IMD issued a number of precautionary measures, in light of the extreme weather, which people can take to stay safe during this period. Assam, Meghalaya, Manipur, Mizoram, Sub-Himalayan West Bengal, Sikkim, Jammu and Kashmir and Uttarakhand are going to witness thunderstorm and lightning, along with strong winds and hailstorm, from 18 to 21 April.
Apr. 20, 2022: United States. The country is facing more and more natural disasters with extreme weather events becoming more severe and frequent in the last few years.
Apr. 20, 2022: 23 hours ago:Jakarta: An earthquake with a magnitude of 6.0 on the Ritcher scale hit Indonesia`s Sulawesi on Tuesday, "Earthquake of Magnitude: 6.0, Occurred on 19-04-2022, 06:53:13 IST, Lat: 7.20 & Long: 127.0, Depth: 50 Km, Location: 779km NNE of Kotamobagu, Sulawesi, Indonesia," 
                                            Fig.10a   Heat wave in Telangana at 44C
Fig.10b In Manyam drastic rain and fallen out Mango unripe fruits.
Fig.11 Thundershowers in Northeast.
Apr. 20, 2022: Earlier I couldn't see, now I can': Ex Kenya PM's daughter praises Ayurveda. The comment came in the backdrop of the World Health Organisation launching its Global Centre for Traditional Medicine (GCTM) in Jamnagar in Gujarat a day ago.Ayurveda, a traditional healing system that has roots in the Indian subcontinent, has now invited praises from the daughter of Raila Odinga, former prime minister of Kenya. Odinga's daughter Rosemary, who regained her eyesight after undergoing Ayurvedic treatment in India in 2019, has said she would take Ayurveda to Kenya as it can help millions of people..
Science Made Simple: What Are Sterile Neutrinos? Sterile neutrinos are a special kind of neutrino that has been proposed to explain some unexpected experimental results, but they have not been definitively discovered. Scientists are looking hard for them in many different experiments. While the standard electron, muon, and tau neutrinos (and antineutrinos) interact with matter through two forces (the weak force and gravity), scientists think sterile neutrinos might interact only through gravity. This would make them even harder to spot than the tricky “regular” neutrinos. Gravity is the weakest of all the forces, and neutrinos are very light—so they don’t give gravity much to work with. Finding slight signals amidst the chaos of the universe will be tough, but not impossible. While they know of the three flavors of neutrinos, scientists aren’t sure how many kinds of sterile neutrinos there might be. Is there just one to add in, or perhaps a parallel three? Or maybe there are even more! Particles (including the wacky neutrino) have properties called spin and helicity. The particles don’t literally spin like a top, but this is still a good way of thinking about it. Helicity refers to how the spin relates to the movement of the particle, and it’s analogous to the idea of someone being left handed or right handed. Hold out your hands and make two fists. The way your fingers curl represents a particle’s spin, and your thumb points in the direction of travel. These are right-handed and left-handed particles, and they’re important because one of nature’s four forces—the weak force—does not treat them equally. The weak force strongly prefers to interact with left-handed particles. So far, scientists have found only left-handed neutrinos. But if there are right-handed neutrinos, they could be the predicted sterile neutrinos. Because the weak force would ignore them, sterile (right-handed) neutrinos would interact only through gravity, making them borderline invisible. One way to discover these secretive particles involves oscillation. Some experiments have seen an excess neutrino oscillation where theory predicted they shouldn’t be. And some experiments have seen neutrinos appearing or disappearing over much shorter distances than the experiments on neutrinos from more distant locations, such as the atmosphere or sun. If neutrinos oscillate into this fourth kind of neutrino, that could explain the rapid changes and the anomalies seen in experiments. Much more data is needed before anything can be decided definitively.  Neutrinos interact through two of the four Standard Model forces: the weak force and gravity. It is this lack of interactions (and their tiny mass) that gives them their ghostly nature. For example, 50 percent of the neutrinos coming from the sun will pass through a light-year of lead without interacting. But imagine a neutrino, already nearly massless, that does not interact through the weak force. How would scientists even know they were there? This is exactly the challenge with searching for “sterile” neutrinos. By measuring the decays of the Z boson, scientists were able to measure to a very high precision that only three neutrinos couple to the weak force: the electron, muon and tau neutrinos. But there could be any number of extra “sterile” neutrinos that LEP would be unable to see—though scientists would still need to figure out why. The hints of sterile neutrinos come from a couple of experiments. The Liquid Scintillator Neutrino Detector (LSND) experiment at Los Alamos National Laboratory studied a decay-at-rest beam made of mainly muon neutrinos and found more electron neutrinos than they predicted. This was a similar signature of oscillation that had been seen for the known neutrino flavors, but at a distance and energy combination researchers weren’t expecting. A similar signal at a new location is a hint that an unknown kind of neutrino was hiding behind the scenes.  The MiniBooNE experiment at Fermilab saw hints that could also be interpreted as extra electron neutrinos appearing due to the existence of the sterile neutrinos, but the MINOS experiment, Daya Bay Reactor Neutrino Experiment, and other projects looking for neutrinos disappearing due to sterile neutrinos did not see that signal.  While the short-baseline experiments look for light sterile neutrinos carrying a relatively small amount of energy—at the electronvolt scale—there could be different sterile neutrinos at different energies. Sterile neutrinos around 1,000 electronvolts could be related to dark matter or other cosmological issues. And neutrinos around 1013 gigaelectronvolts could be the heavy seesaw neutrinos that help explain the small neutrino masses we see in the known light neutrinos. At just above this scale, 1015 gigaelectronvolts, physicists also start talking about grand unified theories and how different forces relate to one another. So sterile neutrinos could tie into many different elements of physics. All neutrinos that scientists have seen so far are left-handed, and all antineutrinos are right-handed, but if there were right-handed neutrinos, they could act just like sterile neutrinos. Other particles have both left- and right-handed versions, and right-handed neutrinos are a popular way of adding neutrino masses into the Standard Model.
'Monsoon's new normal shows diminishing rainfall in the last seven decades.  Yesterday 7:31 pm. The new normal now is 12 mm lower than the old normal. The new all-India rainfall, based on data from 1971 to 2020 for the southwest monsoon, is 868.8 mm. This will replace the previous normal of 880.6 mm that was based on data from 1961 to 2010. "The above decrease is part of natural multidecadal epochal variability of dry and wet epochs of all India rainfall," 
Apr. 20, 2022: Strong radio blackout expected, airlines comms likely to be hit over India as Sun explodes fresh flares.  Yesterday 12:29 pm The ionosphere above India is facing a major change as the Sun explodes with an X2.2 flare that could cause a strong radio blackout. The latest flare erupted from a region just beyond the southwest limb of the Sun.
Karnataka: Rain lashes parts of Hubballi. 19 hours ago. Hubballi town of Karnataka received light spells of rain on April 19, bringing much-needed respite to the people from the scorching heat. The downpour affected normal life in many areas of the town. The sudden weather change dropped the temperature of the city and made pleasant weather for the locals of Hubballi.
Apr. 21, 2022: Intense heat causes snow to melt into river near Hemkund Sahib Yatra. 14 hours ago. Increasing heat and humidity have caused a large amount of snow to melt into the river near the Hemkund Sahib Yatra. The maximum temperature in Chamoli is expected to be around 32 degrees Celsius on April 20, 
pr. 21, 2022:

Fig.12, Four planets in a row throughout April.  
 Venus, Mars, Jupiter And Saturn Will Be Visible Throughout April: 
                                                   Fig. 13  Sea by 2050 in Kerala.
Apr. 21, 2022: Boris Johnson has barreled into Gujarat, the first British prime minister to visit the western Indian state, and the first stop on a frenetic two-day trip.  Why Gujurat? Because a large number of Gujarat's live in the UK and it's the home state of India's PM Narendra Modi. Focusing on trade deal with India. UK PM Boris Johnson comes to India with commercial deals worth 1 billion GBP.
Apr. 21, 2022: School hostel among 190 houses damaged due to rains in Tripura. The meteorological department has predicted more rains in most of the eight districts of Tripura over the next 24 hours.
Apr. 23, 2022: Earthquake of magnitude 4.2 hits Kargil, Ladakh.  Yesterday 9:06 pm. "Earthquake of Magnitude:4.2, Occurred on 22-04-2022, 18:50:15 IST, Lat: 36.65 & Long: 77.03, Depth: 10 Km , Location: 246km NNE of Kargil, Laddakh," 
Apr. 23, 2022: Hindu Temple-like Structure Emerges During Mosque Renovation in Mangalore;  VHP Demands Halt:  Yesterday 9:46 am. People are now suggesting that there is a strong possibility that a Hindu temple once stood on the site, the report said. Leaders of the Vishwa Hindu Parishad (VHP) asked the district administration to halt the work until the documents were verified. Meanwhile, the Dakshina Kannada Commissionerate has ordered that the structure remain in place until further orders are issued. The administration is investigating land records and has urged people to keep peace.
Apr. 23, 2022: India faces power crisis amidst a scorching summer; what's causing the blackouts. Anwesha Madhukalya - Yesterday 1:14 pm. Concerns are now rising on how India will cope with surging demand for power amidst record high temperatures this summer season.
Fig.14, India small satellite.
Fig.15  Thunderbolts and four people died.
Fig.16  Boris Johnsen.
Apr. 24, 2022: 1h ago. PM Modi's J&K Visit LIVE Updates: Blast in Jammu Ahead of PM's Visit; J&K Eyes Rs 70,000 Cr Funding as UAE Biz Leaders to Accompany Modi.  The Prime Minister will address a gathering including more than 30,000 Panchayati Raj Institution (PRI) members of Jammu and Kashmir whereas PRIs from across the country will be connected virtually for the Prime Minister’s address. Top business leaders from the UAE will accompany the PM during the visit. The UAE firms are expected to propose investments amounting to over Rs 3,000 crore. A multier security setup has been put in place for Modi’s visit to Samba. An alert has also been sounded along the border and a high degree of vigilance is being maintained at vital installations in J&K in view of the visit. PM Modi will also inaugurate the Banihal Qazigund Road Tunnel, built at a cost of more than Rs 3,100 crore. PM Modi will also be flagging off some key projects. Some of the innovations that will be showcased are geospatial technology for rural development and farmers, apps usable by farmers for the weather forecast for five days, lavender cultivation is famously known as the purple revolution, biotechnology innovations to increase the production of apple on the same land to increase farmers’ income, drone application for pesticide spray and waste treatment, the shelf life of fruits to be increased through atomic radiation, etc. 
Apr. 24, 2022: 6:50PM: D. Balasubramanian  Generating energy from banana peel. Energy in Hydrogen can be harnessed by by generating electricity with it. Dried banana peel has hydrogen content of 5% , and 33% is carbon.  Flashes of irradiation from a xenon lamp provide the heat , with a total of 15 millisecond of irradiation sufficient enough to heat the system to 600 C, and decompose a kilogram of banana peelpowder and liberates 100 litres of hydrogen gas. sushilchandani @gmail.com.
Fig.11. Water a sloka 
Fig.12 Heatwave may intensify from today 25 Apr. 2022.
Apr. 26, 2022: Heatwave warning issued across South Bengal, temperature to hover around 45C in some parts. “Though in Kolkata and North and South 24 Parganas, the temperature will be around 40C but in other districts of South Bengal, the temperature will hover around 45C”. 
Apr. 26, 2022: Spy chiefs & deputies from dozens of countries meet in India in first such conclave. .New Delhi: Chiefs and deputies of several international spy organizations, including those of the UK, Germany, the US ASEAN and several central Asian countries, were in India to attend a first-of-its kind conclave organized in Delhi Sunday.
Apr. 25, 2022: 
Fig.13. At Raisina Dialogue.
PM Narendra Modi, and Dr S Jaishankar, EU President Ursula von der Leyen, present at Raisina Dialogue 2022; "Raisina Dialogue 2022 will have around 100 sessions with over 210 speakers from 90 countries. There will be side events that will be hosted in Berlin and Washington. Raisina young fellows programme will also be conducted on the sidelines of this main conference".
Apr. 26, 2022. 

Fig.14. 33 Million sculptures on Meenakshi Temple.
Fig.15 Water in Andhra Pradesh in Summer 2022.
Apr 26, 2022, 16:52 PM: Ratnagiri's Ambavali village gets 100% tap connections Under Jal Jeevan Mission's 'Har Ghar Nal Se Jal' Yojna. The people of  Ambavali now have a 24 x 7 water supply by gravity taps. The additional benefit for the villagers is that there are no electricity charges for this supply of tap water. But now in Ambavali village, water is being supplied to the villagers through gravity tap water supply scheme. Earlier the women of the village had to fetch water from faraway public taps everyday leading to considerable hardship. This led the youth of the village, the women's group and some villagers to work together towards a better quality of life and provide individual tap connections to each family of Ambavali. With public participation, the excavation of the tap water supply pipeline was completed and today individual tap connections are provided to each and every family in Ambavali village.
Apr. 27, 2022: Nepal's capital faces severe water shortage. Duration: 02:31 11 hours ago.Nepal has plenty of water from annual monsoon rains and rivers fed by melting glaciers in the Himalayas.
Apr. 27, 2022: W-Boson is Nuclear Force very weak and has weight 1.43385738x10-22 gm i.e., about 80,433 MeV surprisingly 70 MeV higher than the weight predicted by Standard Model. 

Fig. 16 Rare planets  in about 1000 years.

Apr. 27, 2022: Rare alignment of planets to light up night sky for first time in over a thousand years. If conditions are clear, you’ll get to see Mars, Venus, Jupiter, Saturn and the moon in a bright, dotted line. 

Fig.17.  Araku Rain in Visakhapatnam.
Fig.18. Palasa Live trade.
Apr. 27, 2022: 2800-year-old burial site discovered at ‘cave of Pandavas’ in Karnataka. 4:43 pm. Based on the information provided by villagers, a team of experts visited what is known as the "Pandavara Guhe" (cave of Pandavas) and found the megalithic site, which had some startling features.But, it is the first time in India, a sepulchre is marked by a circle or zero. Evidence of megalithic culture, including its burial sites and other unique features, has been frequently found in south India, including Karnataka. Coastal Karnataka and Kerala recorded a very special type of megalith phenomenon like rock-cut caves, scooped out in the laterite earth.
Apr. 27, 2022: Shivling Discovered During Excavation Near Mainaguri Jalpesh Temple in West Bengal. 10:10 pm. Atwo-and-a-half-feet Shivling or Shiva Lingam was discovered during an excavation near Jalpesh Temple, Mainaguri in the Jalpaiguri district in West Bengal. The incident has spread excitement in the area. The land was being excavated to build a market complex. The Shivling is two feet wide and weighs about 120 kg.
pr. 27, 2022: Did space sow seeds of life on Earth? Japan scientists find building blocks of DNA in meteorites. 12:03 pm. Japanese planetary scientists studying three carbon-rich meteorites suggest a crucial link between the building blocks of life on Earth and asteroids. The researchers propose that materials required for the building blocks of life were likely deposited on earth by carbon-rich asteroids as meteorites. The findings were published in the journal Nature Communications Tuesday. ​The scientists have confirmed the presence of all five primary nucleobases in the three meteorites. These nucleobases — indicated by the letters G, C, T, A, and U — make up all DNA and RNA. The three meteorites studied were the Murchison meteorite (Australia, 1969), Tagish Lake meteorite (Canada, 2000), and Lake Murray meteorite (USA, 1933).
Tamil Nadu teacher garners praise for YouTube videos of simplified maths concepts. The YouTube videos of a Tamil Nadu government school mathematics teacher, Tamil Selvan have become a major hit among students of Classes X, XI and XII. Students who are stuck with problems in mathematics avail of the YouTube videos of Tamil Selvan and find solutions. The maths teacher revealed, "I am a postgraduate in mathematics and have been teaching in government school, Kalapatti. After my school hours, I teach the concepts of maths interactively in the Tamil language in YouTube videos."
Apr 28, 2022 06:01 PM IST: Skeletons found in Punjab those of Indian soldiers killed in 1857 revolt: Study. The latest study, published on Thursday in the journal Frontiers in Genetics, shows that the skeletons were of soldiers belonging to the Gangetic plain region, consisting of people from the eastern part of Bengal, Odisha, Bihar and Uttar Pradesh.  Human skeletons dating back to 165 years that were excavated from Punjab in 2014 belong to Indian soldiers from the Gangetic plain region who were killed by the British army during the revolt of the 1857 Indian freedom struggle.
.Apr 28, 2022 04:47 PM IST: BHU students protest against VC’s Iftar party. Here are today’s top news, analysis, and opinion. Know all about the latest news and other news updates from Hindustan Times.
Apr 28, 2022, 16:31 PM IST: There are no ‘yogis’ in Maharashtra but ‘bhogis’, Raj Thackeray takes potshot at CM Uddhav Thackeray. Raj Thackeray had recently given an ultimatum to the Maharashtra govt to remove loudspeakers from religious places, especially mosques, in the state by May 3, which has led to a political row in the state over the issue.
Apr. 29, 2022: 14 hours ago:The Meteorological Department has put in place the orange alert for Rajasthan, Delhi, Haryana, UP and Odisha and says it expects western disturbances and a greater chance of rain in the first week of May. Severe heat is no unknown phenomenon in India. But meteorologists and residents say that this is the first time they have experienced such scorching conditions between April and June, the pre-monsoon months. And with no immediate relief in sight, some observers suggest that this extreme spell could well be one of the longest-lasting in recent decades.
Apr. 29, 2022: Chile faces its worst drought in history, makes grass an uncommon luxury. 20 hours ago. In Chile's capital Santiago, grass is now becoming a rare luxury this is because a decade-long drought has caused the city to roll out emergency measures to restrict the use of water, 
Apr. 29, 2022: Maharashtra: Vidarbha's Chandrapur records temperature of 45.8C. 33m ago. Vidarbha was the hottest region in the country on Thursday, with Chandrapur recording a maximum temperature of 45.8°C. Other places in the state where maximum temperatures crossed the 45°-mark on Thursday were Jalgaon (45.6°C), Akola (45.4°C), Brahmapuri (45.2°C) and Wardha (45.1°C). The other hot spots in the state were Amravati (44.4°C), Nagpur (44.3°C), Yavatmal (44.7°C), Aurangabad (42.4°C), Nanded (42.8°C), Ahmednagar (44.5°C), Kolhapur (37.6°C), Solapur (43.2°C), Pune (41.8°C) and Nashik (41.1°C).
Apr. 29, 2022: Akshay Kumar has finished shooting for his upcoming film `Ram Setu`. On Monday, Akshay took to Instagram and shared the update with his followers. He also opened up about his experience working on the film. This was in January earlier this year. He has now shared a glimpse of the film and it looks intriguing indeed. He wrote- "A glimpse into the world of #RamSetu. In cinemas Diwali, 2022."
Sept. 04, 2021: Mrs. Peramma Rangadhamarao was consuming these leaves almost four or five times a day.  Beetal Leaves (Tamalapakulu) after the meals in the form of Thambulam, the mouth becomes red and helps to digest the food taken. Thamalapakulu has antioxidants and prevents getting old.  Dangerous fats (kovulu) effects it reduces. In the body bacteria growth is prevented, since the leaves have the Chevikal medicine.  Excessive blood pressure people also can eat these leaves. The calcium  and the Sunnam in the Tamalapakulu the body gets showshichikunala the vakkapodi extracts the lalajalam helps the digestion. Beetal leaves helps to reduce excessive weight when taken with Mirialu. Seven leaves with salt and water joined ground as a fine paste everyday taken the changes may be noticed. Beetal leaves juice, Munagaku juice, Ganneru juice, Darasni pattha, honey mixed applied on eyes the Kallakalanaka gets reduced.The cough also get reduced.  The heart kappam gets reduced if Tamalapakulu and castor oil applied on the chest. Malabaddakam in children if it arises then castor oil immersed thamalapakula juice reduces enimia.  People who become angry for no reason should take Thamalapakulu juice mixed with honey. Warts on the face can be reduced if the Tamalapakulu boiled in one-fourth liter water, and ground like a paste and applied on the face. After 15 minutes with hot water they should clean the face, this devoids of the warts on the face. If Thamalapakulu eaten then the the drieness in the body gets reduced. Charakarasam and Shukruthasamihita described these benefits of Tamalapakulu. 
Apr. 29, 2022: Pootharekulu a delicious dish Mrs. Perammarangadhamarao used to prepare for us the children.    
Fig.19 Andhra Pradesh paper sweet
called the Pootharekulu.
Apr. 29, 2022: Meteor explodes in skies over US' Mississippi, shockwaves felt on ground.  12:54 pm. A loud boom prefaced a streaking fireball spotted in three Southern states, scientists confirmed Thursday.More than 30 people in Arkansas, Louisiana and Mississippi reported seeing the exceptionally bright meteor in the sky around 8 a.m. Wednesday after hearing loud booms in Claiborne County, Mississippi, and surrounding areas, NASA reported. It was first spotted 54 miles (87 km) above the Mississippi River, near Alcorn, Mississippi, officials said. The fragmentation of the fireball generated enough energy to create shockwaves that spread to the ground, producing the booms and vibrations felt by people in the area. . At its peak, the fireball was more than 10 times brighter than a full moon.
Apr. 29, 2022: some data: Planck Temperature 1.417x10^32 kelvin Absolute hot. Top Quark Mass 171.776+/- 0.38 GeV. 
Fig.20  Salt water lamp.
Fig.21 Bengal offers students who left Ukraine to study
respective their courses in that state. GENEROUS OFFER.
Apr. 30, 2022: YOGA DAY: The ITBP stated the "Himveers" did yoga sessions under the banner of the upcoming International Day of Yoga 2022, sharing a video on its Twitter handle. In Uttarakhand's snow-capped Himalaya area, several Indo-Tibetan Border Police (ITBP) personnel practised yoga at a height of 15,000 feet ahead of the International Day of Yoga. The ITBP stated the "Himveers" did yoga sessions under the banner of the upcoming International Day of Yoga 2022, sharing a video on its Twitter handle. On Thursday, the ITBP shared photos of "Himveers of 56th Battalion" doing yoga at Visakhapatnam's Bheemli Sea Beach, while a day earlier, it uploaded photos of a similar session held at 15,000 feet in Ladakh. Another training session was held by the 6th Battalion in Bihar's Chhapra area on Wednesday.
Apr. 30, 2022: Kolhapur, a well-known city in Maharashtra holds a lot more prominence than its famous Kolhapuri chappal! The culinary flavours of Kolhapur have been in limelight for a long time now. You must have started thinking about the spicy vada pav, pav bhaji and much more similar foods as soon as you read the word Maharashtra. Isn’t it? Well, it is not wrong to say that these foods definitely stand in the initial streak of Maharashtrian cuisine but the city has a lot more to offer when it comes to food. Right from various vegetarian to non-vegetarian delicacies, the flavourful spices and ingredients used in the foods of Kolhapur will appeal to your buds while putting you in a food coma.
Apr. 30, 2022: Heatwave in India Updates: Allahabad, Jhansi and Lucknow in Uttar Pradesh recorded all-time high temperatures for April at 46.8C, 46.2C and 45.1Crespectively. Amid the intense heatwave, India’s peak power demand reached an all-time high of 204.65 GW on Thursday. The India Meteorological Department (IMD) said the heatwave spell will persist over northwest and central India till May 2 and over east India till April 30. 
Fig.22 Renigunta Heat Wave.
Fig.23 In Delhi Heat Wave.
Apr. 30, 2022: Hottest April in 121 years over northwest and central India: IMD. India as a whole recorded the fourth hottest April month, the India Meteorological Department (IMD) said adding that higher than normal maximum and minimum temperatures are expected to continue in northwest and central India in May.
Apr 30, 2022, 07:29 AM IST: Father-son duo sign timetable agreement, 6-year-old to get Rs 100 for not crying and shouting. Twitter user @Batla_G, in a Twitter post, shared a picture of a handwritten ‘timetable agreement’ he signed with his six-year-old son Abir.In modern times, the new parents are trying out different methods of parenting and many have revealed that the reward system for the kids, to discipline them, has been proven the most effective. The reward system is known to be more effective for kids of all ages than punishment.
Apr. 30, 2022: My mother Mrs. Perammarangadhamarao asserted to me that the ULKALU meteoroids' falling on the Earth brings with them living life, that unfolds on the Earth in due time. Recent finding of Japanese that DNA found from the material of Asteroids is fascinating.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT:
I am indebted to Late Prof. K. R. Rao D.Sc.(Madras) D.Sc.(London) for his interest and constant encouragement to publish my articles, and also to Late Mrs. PerammaRangadhamarao for her unstinted support to my endeavor. My thanks to my late brother Dr. K. V. N. Rao Ph.D.(Ill) an American citizen and late Dr. Ramaleela M.B.B.S. D.G.O for her fond support and wishing I would settle in US to help her with her son.  

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